Conocimiento de bioseguridad en las técnicas de administración de medicamentos en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos de Neonatología del Hospital Gineco-Obstetrico "Enrique C. Sotomayor" año 2013-2014
Fecha
2014
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Enfermería
Resumen
El problema de nuestra investigación se enmarca en las medidas de bioseguridad en la administración de medicamentos. En donde el propósito de estudio es realizar un análisis de conocimiento, actitudes y prácticas de las normas de bioseguridad por parte del personal profesional que labora en las áreas de neonatología de la Maternidad Enrique Sotomayor, El método de estudio utilizado para la realización del presente trabajo es de carácter descriptivo, cualitativo y transversal; mediante el cual se evalúo al personal a través de técnicas como la encuesta y la observación, las cuales estuvieron encaminadas a obtener información sobre sus conocimientos, prácticas, y actitud sobre las normas de Bioseguridad; seguido de esto se realizó el análisis e interpretación de datos. Con la información recopilada se llegó a deducir, que el personal que labora en este servicio cuenta con escasa calidad de conocimientos acerca de las medidas de bioseguridad, o no son aplicadas en su totalidad, ya sea por no contar con suficiente personal profesional, por descuido del personal, o por demasiada carga laboral. Tal es así que se identificó que para los directivos de esta institución este problema es de suma importancia, por lo cual se seguirá implementando el propósito de dar vigilancia al cumplimiento de las normas básicas de Bioseguridad en la institución, y la prevención de las enfermedades y accidentes laborales que se puedan presentar, iniciando con cursos de capacitación y evaluación periódica al personal del área en estudio. Palabras clave: bioseguridad, administración de medicamento, vías de administración, agentes biológicos.
T
he problem of our research is part of the biosecurity measures in the administration of medications. Where the purpose of the study is an analysis of knowledge, attitudes and practices of biosafety standards by the professional staff working in the areas of neonatology Maternity Enrique Sotomayor, The study method used for the realization of this work is descriptive, qualitative and cross-cutting; which was evaluated by staff through techniques such as survey and observation, which were aimed at me information about their knowledge, practices and attitudes on Biosafety standards; followed by this analysis and interpretation of data was performed. With the information gathered came to deduce that the staff working in this service has poor quality of knowledge about biosecurity measures, or are not applied in full, either by not having enough professional staff inadvertently staff, or by too much workload. So much so that it was found that for the managers of this institution this problem is paramount, so will continue to implement the purpose of monitoring compliance with the basic rules of biosafety in the institution, and prevention of diseases and accidents that may occur, starting with training and periodic personnel evaluation of the study area.
he problem of our research is part of the biosecurity measures in the administration of medications. Where the purpose of the study is an analysis of knowledge, attitudes and practices of biosafety standards by the professional staff working in the areas of neonatology Maternity Enrique Sotomayor, The study method used for the realization of this work is descriptive, qualitative and cross-cutting; which was evaluated by staff through techniques such as survey and observation, which were aimed at me information about their knowledge, practices and attitudes on Biosafety standards; followed by this analysis and interpretation of data was performed. With the information gathered came to deduce that the staff working in this service has poor quality of knowledge about biosecurity measures, or are not applied in full, either by not having enough professional staff inadvertently staff, or by too much workload. So much so that it was found that for the managers of this institution this problem is paramount, so will continue to implement the purpose of monitoring compliance with the basic rules of biosafety in the institution, and prevention of diseases and accidents that may occur, starting with training and periodic personnel evaluation of the study area.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Conocimiento, Contención de riesgos biológicos, Administración de medicamentos, Unidades de Cuidado Intensivo Neonatal, Hospital Gineco-Obstétrico Enrique C. Sotomayor, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador, Epidemiología descriptiva, Encuestas epidemiológicas