Queiloscopía como método de identificación humana.
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2015-06
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología.
Resumen
Las huellas labiales son las impresiones que dejan los labios al entrar en contacto con superficies más o menos lisas y estas pueden ser visibles cuando los labios están manchados (generalmente con cosméticos) o ser latentes cuando están revestidos por saliva. La identificación así mismo consiste en determinar aquellos rasgos o conjunto de cualidades que la distinguen, es decir reconocer si una persona o cosa es la misma que se busca. El propósito de esta investigación se lo hizo con el fin de llegar a conocer la importancia que tiene la Queiloscopía como método de identificación humana. El objetivo principal en esta investigación era determinar las características que poseen las huellas labiales para identificar a una persona, conociendo cada una de las clasificaciones de las huellas labiales para el lograr el objetivo planeado, así mismo para obtener una identificación positiva debemos saber que para lograr resultados realistas y muy satisfactorios hay que saber la correcta interpretación de las evidencias utilizando los procedimientos adecuados. En este trabajo de investigación nos valimos de una metodología de tipo bibliográfico, investigativo y explicativo ya que me valí de la ayuda artículos, páginas web y libros de la facultad piloto de Odontología que me fue de mucha ayuda para llegar a realizar este trabajo de titulación. Llegando a la conclusión de que la Queiloscopía a ha demostrado ser una herramienta muy útil para la identificación al aportar datos y características que confirman la identificación de un individuo, a través del estudio de sus huellas labiales.
Palabras claves: Odontología Legal, identificación, criminalística, Identificación humana, labios, huellas latentes
The Queiloscopía method of odontologic identification based on the study, record and classification of the labial features where it are considered to be his form, thickness, labial fingerprints and commissure. The lip prints are impressions left lips to come into contact with more or less smooth surfaces and these may be visible when the lips are stained (usually cosmetic) or be latent when they are coated with saliva.The identification likewise consists of determining those features or set of qualities that distinguish it, that is to say to recognize if a person or thing is the same that it is looked. The purpose of this research he did in order to get to know the importance of Queiloscopía as human identification method. The principal aim in this investigation was to determine the characteristics that possess the labial fingerprints to identify a person, knowing each of the classifications about the labial fingerprints for to achieve the planned aim, likewise to obtain a positive identification we must know that to achieve realistic and very satisfactory results it is necessary to know the correct interpretation of the evidences using the suitable procedures.In this work of investigation we used of a methodology of bibliographical type, investigativo and explanatorily since I cost myself of the help articles, web pages and books of the pilot faculty of Odontolgy that me was of great help to manage to realize this work of qualifications. Coming to the conclusion from that the Queiloscopía to has demonstrated to be a very useful tool for the identification on having contributed information and characteristics that confirm the identification of an individual, across the study of his labial fingerprints. Key words: Legal Odontology, identification, Criminalistics, human Identification, lips, latent footprints
The Queiloscopía method of odontologic identification based on the study, record and classification of the labial features where it are considered to be his form, thickness, labial fingerprints and commissure. The lip prints are impressions left lips to come into contact with more or less smooth surfaces and these may be visible when the lips are stained (usually cosmetic) or be latent when they are coated with saliva.The identification likewise consists of determining those features or set of qualities that distinguish it, that is to say to recognize if a person or thing is the same that it is looked. The purpose of this research he did in order to get to know the importance of Queiloscopía as human identification method. The principal aim in this investigation was to determine the characteristics that possess the labial fingerprints to identify a person, knowing each of the classifications about the labial fingerprints for to achieve the planned aim, likewise to obtain a positive identification we must know that to achieve realistic and very satisfactory results it is necessary to know the correct interpretation of the evidences using the suitable procedures.In this work of investigation we used of a methodology of bibliographical type, investigativo and explanatorily since I cost myself of the help articles, web pages and books of the pilot faculty of Odontolgy that me was of great help to manage to realize this work of qualifications. Coming to the conclusion from that the Queiloscopía to has demonstrated to be a very useful tool for the identification on having contributed information and characteristics that confirm the identification of an individual, across the study of his labial fingerprints. Key words: Legal Odontology, identification, Criminalistics, human Identification, lips, latent footprints
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ODONTOLOGIA LEGAL, QUEILOSCOPIA, IDENTIFICACION HUMANA