Análisis bibliográfico de los sistemas utilizados en irrigación, técnicas y dispositivos de desinfección en endodoncia.
Archivos
Fecha
2015-06
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología.
Resumen
El presente trabajo investigativo proyecta a los sistemas convencionales y no convencionales usados en irrigación en Endodoncia, puesto que se han desarrollado sistemas completos que presentan técnicas y dispositivos especializados para cada caso de nuestra práctica, asegurando un alto grado de éxito en la práctica clínica. La irrigación intraconducto es un procedimiento imprescindible para la desinfección de la cavidad endodóntica, responsable de eliminar restos orgánicos, los microorganismos y demás elementos dentro del conducto. La irrigación también cumple con la función de lubricación de las paredes del conducto, función germicida y de biocompatibilidad con los tejidos periapicales. Para el Odontólogo es de suma importancia el conocimiento tanto de la anatomía dentaria así como de la utilidad clínica de los mencionados sistemas. A partir de este análisis bibliógrafico se podrá conocer las propiedades de cada uno de los sistemas, constatar la eficacia de ellos y comparar ésta eficacia frente a la obtenida con el Hipoclorito de sodio. Este trabajo investigativo ha sido desarrollado de manera documental, puesto que se revisan una gran cantidad de estudios de autores sobre el tema. Se constató según algunos investigadores que demuestran que la combinación del Hipoclorito de Sodio o el Gluconato de Clorhexidina con otras sustancias o la activación de los mismos con dispositivos especiales aumentarían su poder y su alcance de desinfección. Se revisó una sustancia irrigadora a base de la esencia de la hoja de orégano con menos resultados de toxicidad, que no supera a las combinaciones de Hipoclorito de Sodio pero que podrá ser utilizado como alternativa en los próximos años.
Palabras clave: análisis, irrigación, endodoncia
This research work projects on conventional and non-conventional systems used in root canal irrigation, since complete systems have been developed which have technical and specialized devices for each of our practice, ensuring a high degree of success in clinical practice. The intracanal irrigation is a must for the disinfection of the endodontic cavity procedure, responsible for removing organic debris, microorganisms and other elements within the duct. Irrigation also fulfills the function of lubricating the walls of the duct, germicidal function and biocompatibility with periapical tissues. For the dentist it is of utmost importance to both know the dental anatomy and the clinical utility of the above systems. From this literature review may know the properties of each of the systems, verify the effectiveness of them and compare this efficacy against that obtained with sodium hypochlorite. This research work has been developed in a documentary way, since a lot of studies on the subject by several authors are reviewed. It was found by some researchers demonstrate that the combination of sodium hypochlorite or chlorhexidine gluconate with other substances or activating them with special devices increase their power and reach of disinfection. One based irrigating the essence of oregano leaf with less toxicity results, which fails to combinations of sodium hypochlorite and which may be used as an alternative in the coming years was revised substance. Keywords: review, irrigation, endodontics
This research work projects on conventional and non-conventional systems used in root canal irrigation, since complete systems have been developed which have technical and specialized devices for each of our practice, ensuring a high degree of success in clinical practice. The intracanal irrigation is a must for the disinfection of the endodontic cavity procedure, responsible for removing organic debris, microorganisms and other elements within the duct. Irrigation also fulfills the function of lubricating the walls of the duct, germicidal function and biocompatibility with periapical tissues. For the dentist it is of utmost importance to both know the dental anatomy and the clinical utility of the above systems. From this literature review may know the properties of each of the systems, verify the effectiveness of them and compare this efficacy against that obtained with sodium hypochlorite. This research work has been developed in a documentary way, since a lot of studies on the subject by several authors are reviewed. It was found by some researchers demonstrate that the combination of sodium hypochlorite or chlorhexidine gluconate with other substances or activating them with special devices increase their power and reach of disinfection. One based irrigating the essence of oregano leaf with less toxicity results, which fails to combinations of sodium hypochlorite and which may be used as an alternative in the coming years was revised substance. Keywords: review, irrigation, endodontics
Descripción
Pdf.
Palabras clave
IRRIGANTES DEL CONDUCTO RADICULAR, ENDODONCIA, HIPOCLORITO DE SODIO