Modelo asociativo financiero para el sector pesquero artesanal de la Comuna de Palmar, Parroquia Colonche, Provincia de Santa Elena. Año 2012
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2013
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencia Administrativas
Resumen
El objetivo del presente estudio es diseñar un modelo asociativo financiero, con el fin de dar respuesta viable a la economía solidaria del sector pesquero artesanal de la comuna de Palmar. Las estrategias colectivas involucran a todos los participantes y la acción de una repercute sobre otras en diferentes grados. La necesidad de diseñar estrategias colectivas pasa a ser, no solamente una posibilidad de desarrollar ventajas competitivas individuales y conjuntas, sino que puede llegar a constituir un requisito básico de sobrevivencia para las asociaciones de pescadores artesanales. La asociatividad surge como uno de los mecanismos de cooperación ante la falta de procesos productivos, la carencia de capacitación, la falta de herramientas para negociar y comercializar el producto, y el escaso acceso a las garantías requeridas para adquirir insumos para la producción pesquera artesanal; son problemas a que se enfrentan constantemente los pescadores artesanales de Palmar. La metodología utilizada en esta investigación se encaminó al diseño descriptivo, que definió el escenario situacional de los pescadores artesanales de Palmar con miras a la asociatividad,
detallando las propiedades que se sometieron al análisis. Se aplicaron los métodos deductivo e inductivo con el fin de observar las causas y los efectos del problema, pudiéndose evidenciar la homogeneidad en la situación social de los pescadores; la concentración entre los mismos y la presencia de organizaciones que representan y organizan al colectivo de pescadores artesanales. Se comprobó la factibilidad de de la asociatividad financiera, que permitirá el acceso a las fuentes de
financiamiento, convirtiendo el ahorro en un elemento central y esencial para la perspectiva de la sostenibilidad y autonomía financiera de las asociaciones de pescadores artesanales, así como el fortalecimiento de la autoestima y capacidad individual de los mismos.
The objective of this study is to design a financial partnership model, in order to answer the solidarity economy viable artisanal fisheries sector in the district of Palmar. Collective strategies involving all participants and the action of an impact on others in different degrees. The need to develop collective strategies becomes not only a chance to develop individual and joint competitive advantages, but may constitute a basic requirement for survival fishermen associations. The partnership comes as one of the mechanisms of cooperation in the absence of productive processes, lack of training, lack of tools to negotiate and sell the product, and poor access to the guarantees required to purchase inputs for artisanal fish production; are problems faced by artisanal fishermen constantly Palmar. The methodology used in this research was directed to descriptive design, which set the stage situational Palmar artisanal fishermen towards associativity, detailing the properties that were submitted for consideration. We applied the deductive and inductive methods in order to observe the causes and effects of the problem, being able to demonstrate the homogeneity in the social situation of the fishermen, the merger between them and the presence of organizations that represent and organize the group of fishermen craft. Indicated the feasibility of the financial partnership, which will allow access to funding sources, making savings in a central and essential to the sustainability perspective and financial autonomy of fishermen associations and strengthening esteem and individual capacity thereof.
The objective of this study is to design a financial partnership model, in order to answer the solidarity economy viable artisanal fisheries sector in the district of Palmar. Collective strategies involving all participants and the action of an impact on others in different degrees. The need to develop collective strategies becomes not only a chance to develop individual and joint competitive advantages, but may constitute a basic requirement for survival fishermen associations. The partnership comes as one of the mechanisms of cooperation in the absence of productive processes, lack of training, lack of tools to negotiate and sell the product, and poor access to the guarantees required to purchase inputs for artisanal fish production; are problems faced by artisanal fishermen constantly Palmar. The methodology used in this research was directed to descriptive design, which set the stage situational Palmar artisanal fishermen towards associativity, detailing the properties that were submitted for consideration. We applied the deductive and inductive methods in order to observe the causes and effects of the problem, being able to demonstrate the homogeneity in the social situation of the fishermen, the merger between them and the presence of organizations that represent and organize the group of fishermen craft. Indicated the feasibility of the financial partnership, which will allow access to funding sources, making savings in a central and essential to the sustainability perspective and financial autonomy of fishermen associations and strengthening esteem and individual capacity thereof.
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Asociatividad, Cooperativismo, Financiamiento, Comuna, Buen vivir, Afiliación, Comercialización