Complicaciones de heridas quirúrgicas en pacientes laparotomizados atendidos en la Emergencia del Hospital Dr. Abel Gilbert Pontón en el período de enero a diciembre del 2014
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2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Medicina
Resumen
Las heridas se definen como la pérdida de la integridad del tejido blando de cualquier parte del cuerpo. Pueden ser clasificadas por su etiología, morfología, complejidad, tiempo de evolución y grado de contaminación. (Laura Alicia Torres-Martínez a, 2014)
El manejo de las heridas contaminadas es competencia tanto del médico en formación como en los diversos niveles de atención hospitalaria. Su adecuada intervención requiere el conocimiento anatómico de la región involucrada, la técnica quirúrgica, posibles complicaciones, etc., (Laura Alicia Torres-Martínez a, 2014)
En el Hospital de Especialidades Dr. Abel Gilbert Pontón han acudido numerosos pacientes que presentaron alguna complicación de la herida quirúrgica posterior a una realización de laparotomía exploratoria, de los cuales fueron estudiados 59 pacientes.
La complicación que más frecuentemente podremos encontrar en estos pacientes sometidos a dicho procedimiento quirúrgico, es la infección de herida, la cual vemos que se da por las veces en el que éstos se someten a la limpieza o curación de la misma.
El tratamiento dependerá del tipo de complicación que presente la herida, y su respectiva recuperación dependerá no solo del tratamiento médico emergente sino también de los cuidados que brinde tanto la atención hospitalaria por medio de los controles de enfermería y del paciente.
The wounds are defined as the loss of integrity of any soft tissue body. They can be classified by their etiology, morphology, complexity, duration and degree of contamination. Handling contaminated wounds is competition both physician in training and in the various levels of hospital care. Its proper operation requires the anatomical knowledge of the region involved, surgical technique, complications, etc., Specialty Hospital Dr. Abel Gilbert Ponton have attended numerous patients who had complications of the surgical wound back to an embodiment of exploratory laparotomy, of which 59 patients were studied. The complication that can most often be found in these patients undergoing surgical procedure that is wound infection, which we see given by the times in which they are subjected to cleaning or curing it. Treatment depends on the type of wound complication present, and their respective recovery will depend not only on the emerging medical treatment but also care that provides both hospital care through nursing controls and patient.
The wounds are defined as the loss of integrity of any soft tissue body. They can be classified by their etiology, morphology, complexity, duration and degree of contamination. Handling contaminated wounds is competition both physician in training and in the various levels of hospital care. Its proper operation requires the anatomical knowledge of the region involved, surgical technique, complications, etc., Specialty Hospital Dr. Abel Gilbert Ponton have attended numerous patients who had complications of the surgical wound back to an embodiment of exploratory laparotomy, of which 59 patients were studied. The complication that can most often be found in these patients undergoing surgical procedure that is wound infection, which we see given by the times in which they are subjected to cleaning or curing it. Treatment depends on the type of wound complication present, and their respective recovery will depend not only on the emerging medical treatment but also care that provides both hospital care through nursing controls and patient.
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Complicaciones posoperatorias, Laparotomía exploratoria, Estudios retrospectivos, Hospital de Especialidades Guayaquil Dr. Abel Gilbert Pontón, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador, Infección de la herida quirúrgica, Herida quirúrgica