Estomatitis subprotésica en paciente con clasificación III de Kennedy
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2017-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad Piloto de Odontologìa
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La estomatitis subprotésica, es una lesión de etiología multifactorial que se presenta con inflamación de la mucosa, con mayor frecuencia en el sexo femenino causada por la deficiente higiene y a su vez por la mala confección y diseño de la prótesis. Se presenta en con mayor frecuencia en el maxilar, zona del paladar, ya sea en edéntulos parciales como en edéntulos totales. El presente proyecto de investigación tiene como requisito primordial de presentar el caso clínico de un paciente edéntulo parcial con clasificación III de Kennedy, a su vez describir clínicamente la lesión, su etiología, y el tratamiento a realizarse. La metodología planteada será descriptiva, observacional y transversal. Se concluye que la falta de higiene bucal, el desconocimiento del tiempo de uso y manejo de las prótesis por parte del paciente, adicionando esto la falta de control periódico son factores que desencadenan la presencia de esta lesión.
The subprotesic stomatitis is an injury of multifactorial etiology that presents with inflammation of the mucosa, more frequently in the feminine sex due to the lack of oral hygiene or a bad preparation and the design of the tools in use. It is presented in a great number of times in the upper jaws, specifically in the palate, either in partial or total edentulous individuals. The present research project has, as a primary requirement, to present the clinical case of a partial edentulous patient with a Kennedy classification III, and clinically describe the lesion, its etiology, and the treatment to be performed. The proposed methodology will be descriptive, observational and transversal. It is concluded that the lack of oral hygiene, the lack of time of use and management of the prosthesis by the patients, adding to the lack of periodic control; are factors that trigger the presence of this lesion.
The subprotesic stomatitis is an injury of multifactorial etiology that presents with inflammation of the mucosa, more frequently in the feminine sex due to the lack of oral hygiene or a bad preparation and the design of the tools in use. It is presented in a great number of times in the upper jaws, specifically in the palate, either in partial or total edentulous individuals. The present research project has, as a primary requirement, to present the clinical case of a partial edentulous patient with a Kennedy classification III, and clinically describe the lesion, its etiology, and the treatment to be performed. The proposed methodology will be descriptive, observational and transversal. It is concluded that the lack of oral hygiene, the lack of time of use and management of the prosthesis by the patients, adding to the lack of periodic control; are factors that trigger the presence of this lesion.
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CAVIDAD ORAL, ESTOMATITIS SUBPROTETICA, TRAUMATISMO DE LOS DIENTES