Incidencia del retraso en la erupción de dientes permanentes en pacientes con Síndrome de Down, como agente causal de maloclusiones
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2013-06-21
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
Este trabajo de investigación tiene por objeto encontrar las razones por las cuales se retrasa la erupción de los dientes permanentes en pacientes con síndrome de Down como agente causal de las maloclusiones, además se puede considerar que este fenómeno que se da en estos niños debe ser diagnosticado y ofrecerle un tratamiento adecuado en tiempo y espacio para lograr en ellos un mejor desarrollo físico y psicológico, el cual les permitirá desenvolverse de mejor manera en la sociedad y el medio mismo donde se desarrolla
Además se podrá decir que el objetivo de este trabajo es encontrar las razones por las cuales los niños con síndrome de Down sufren retrasos en la erupción de los dientes permanentes con relación o en comparación con los demás niños.
Luego de varias visitas al (ASENIR) Asociación de niños con retardo y luego de revisar a varios niños en edad de 6 a 12 he podido detectar que los mismos sufren de un retraso en la erupción de los dientes permanentes con relación a los otros niños.
Mas sin embargo se desconoce las razones y causas de dicho retraso, razón por la cual nuestra curiosidad e interés en descubrirlas, para poder encontrarlas hemos decidido realizar este pequeño trabajo de investigación el cual nos va a permitir descubrirlas y a la vez darle una respuesta a nuestra interrogante del ¿Por qué de dicha anomalía?
También se tendrá la oportunidad de dar o seguir un tratamiento que le ayude a estos niños tener una mejor erupción de sus piezas dentarias permanentes y en el tiempo adecuado.
Para lograr este trabajo se empleara el método de observación directa, en el que se realizara la comparación entre una cavidad oral de un niño con síndrome de Down y uno con dentadura normal entre 6 a 12 años, para lograr descubrir las semejanzas y diferencias que existan entre cavidades
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dentarias de niños con síndrome de Down y los que no poseen dicho síndrome.
This research aims to find the reasons for the eruption of permanent teeth is delayed in patients with Down syndrome as a cause of malocclusion , also can be considered that this phenomenon occurs in these children must be diagnosed and provide appropriate treatment in time and space to achieve them better physical and psychological development , which will allow them to function better in society and the environment itself where it develops In addition it can be said that the aim of this work is to find the reasons why children with Down syndrome have delayed eruption of permanent teeth in relation or in comparison with other children. After several visits ( ASENIR ) Association of children with delay and after reviewing several children age 6-12 I was unable to detect that they suffer from a delay in the eruption of permanent teeth in relation to the other children. But nevertheless the reasons and causes of the delay is unknown, which is why our curiosity and interest in discovering them , to find them have decided to make this small research which will allow us to discover and also give an answer to our question of why this anomaly ? It will also take the opportunity to give or continue treatment to help these children have a better eruption of their permanent teeth at the right time. To accomplish this work, the direct observation method was employed , in which the comparison between an oral cavity of a child with Down syndrome and one normal teeth between 6 to 12 years will be made to achieve discover the similarities and differences that exist between cavities 2 teeth of children with Down syndrome and those without the syndrome.
This research aims to find the reasons for the eruption of permanent teeth is delayed in patients with Down syndrome as a cause of malocclusion , also can be considered that this phenomenon occurs in these children must be diagnosed and provide appropriate treatment in time and space to achieve them better physical and psychological development , which will allow them to function better in society and the environment itself where it develops In addition it can be said that the aim of this work is to find the reasons why children with Down syndrome have delayed eruption of permanent teeth in relation or in comparison with other children. After several visits ( ASENIR ) Association of children with delay and after reviewing several children age 6-12 I was unable to detect that they suffer from a delay in the eruption of permanent teeth in relation to the other children. But nevertheless the reasons and causes of the delay is unknown, which is why our curiosity and interest in discovering them , to find them have decided to make this small research which will allow us to discover and also give an answer to our question of why this anomaly ? It will also take the opportunity to give or continue treatment to help these children have a better eruption of their permanent teeth at the right time. To accomplish this work, the direct observation method was employed , in which the comparison between an oral cavity of a child with Down syndrome and one normal teeth between 6 to 12 years will be made to achieve discover the similarities and differences that exist between cavities 2 teeth of children with Down syndrome and those without the syndrome.
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ORTODONCIA, SINDROME DE DOWN