Impacto de la desnutrición infantil en el Ecuador 2006-2007
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2011-10-06
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
Resumen
El problema alimentario y nutricional que afecta a grandes sectores
de la población, constituye uno de los problemas prioritarios que
tiene que confrontar la salud pública en el Ecuador. La visión de los
estudios y políticas que se han realizado e implementado para
enfrentar la desnutrición en el país, han sido siempre enfocados e
interpretados como una solución social, mientras la propuesta que
se plantea en este estudio es la de identificar y desarrollar
argumentos económicos que justifiquen el enfrentar y erradicar la
enfermedad.
El Estado ecuatoriano, históricamente ha considerado al problema
de la desnutrición como un problema aislado, sin embargo tras la
fijación de los objetivos del milenio se requiere una medición de los
costes reales de esta afección.
La importancia y originalidad de esta tesis, se encuentran
precisamente en dotar de argumentos económicos los esfuerzos de
las políticas públicas por disminuir, controlar y erradicar la
desnutrición de la población ecuatoriana. Se parte de la
consideración de que, si el Estado cuenta con argumentos no
solamente teóricos y sociales sino también económicos, se
entenderá de forma integral la dimensión del problema.
The food and nutrition problem affecting large sectors of the population, is one of the priority problems must confront public health in Ecuador . The vision of the studies and policies that have been made and implemented to tackle malnutrition in the country, have always been focused and interpreted as a social solution, while the proposal posed in this study is to identify and develop economic arguments to justify the deal and eradicate disease. The Ecuadorian government has historically considered the problem malnutrition as an isolated problem , however after fixing the millennium goals of a measurement is required actual costs of this condition. The importance and originality of this thesis are precisely provide economic arguments efforts public policies to reduce, control and eradicate malnutrition of the Ecuadorian population . It is part of the consideration that, if the State has no arguments only theoretical but also social and economic, are be understood comprehensively the extent of the problem .
The food and nutrition problem affecting large sectors of the population, is one of the priority problems must confront public health in Ecuador . The vision of the studies and policies that have been made and implemented to tackle malnutrition in the country, have always been focused and interpreted as a social solution, while the proposal posed in this study is to identify and develop economic arguments to justify the deal and eradicate disease. The Ecuadorian government has historically considered the problem malnutrition as an isolated problem , however after fixing the millennium goals of a measurement is required actual costs of this condition. The importance and originality of this thesis are precisely provide economic arguments efforts public policies to reduce, control and eradicate malnutrition of the Ecuadorian population . It is part of the consideration that, if the State has no arguments only theoretical but also social and economic, are be understood comprehensively the extent of the problem .
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Palabras clave
DESNUTRICIÓN INFANTIL, ECUADOR, POBREZA, MORTALIDAD