Prevención de embarazos en adolescentes, propuesta de talleres educativos
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
A pesar que se aglutinan los esfuerzos en red los diferentes ministerios y se crean
metas ambiciosas, los esfuerzos son infructuosos. El hecho de pertenecer a un país con
diversidad de culturas que fomenta la desigualdad social, cultural con que se enfrentan
los adolescentes, con consignas de disfrutar su sexualidad, el placer por el placer.
La elaboración de esta investigación está motivada por la inquietud que es debida
al incremento de embarazos en adolescentes a temprana edad. La autora de esta
investigación le concede un alto valor a la prevención de embarazos en adolescentes
utilizando como método del presente trabajo, un estudio de caso, en la Unidad Educativa
Fiscal “Horacio Hidrovo Velásquez", que permite diagnosticar y enunciar los riesgos en
diferentes ámbitos, para prevenir embarazos en adolescentes.
La propuesta de talleres educativos de intervención y promoción psicosocial que
contiene el aporte práctico que se centra en fundamentar la salud sexual y reproductiva
en la prevención del embarazo en adolescentes, compartido con sus progenitores. La
intervención evalúa los factores sociales, psicológicos y de educación sexual de los
adolescentes en la Unidad Educativa, resultando que hay déficit en los emisores y por
ende los receptores – adolescentes - captan de manera deficiente la información agravada
con los problemas psicosociales. Todo esto conduce a concluir con medidas preventivas
para estos adolescentes, la familia, sociedad y la Unidad Educativa, donde se
desenvuelven; se podrá organizar acciones a partir de las causas que inciden en esta
problemática expuestas redireccionándolo a su equipo básico de salud.
Despite efforts coalesce network different ministries and ambitious goals are created, efforts are fruitless. The fact of belonging to a country with diverse cultures that promotes social, cultural inequality that adolescents face, with slogans to enjoy their sexuality, pleasure for pleasure. The development of this research is motivated by the concern is due to the increase in teenage pregnancies at an early age. The author of this research gives a high value on preventing teen pregnancy using as a method of this paper, a case study in the Education Unit Fiscal "Horacio Hidrovo Velasquez," which allows diagnosis and state the risks in different areas to prevent teenage pregnancies. The proposed educational workshops psychosocial intervention and promotion containing practical contribution base that focuses on sexual and reproductive health in preventing teen pregnancy, shared with their parents. The intervention evaluates the social, psychological and sexual education of adolescents in the Educational Unit factors, resulting in deficit their issuers and thus recipients - teenagers - capture information poorly compounded with psychosocial problems. All this leads to conclude with preventive measures for these teens, family, society and the Education Unit, where they operate; actions can be organized from the causes that affect this problematic exposed redirecting their basic health team.
Despite efforts coalesce network different ministries and ambitious goals are created, efforts are fruitless. The fact of belonging to a country with diverse cultures that promotes social, cultural inequality that adolescents face, with slogans to enjoy their sexuality, pleasure for pleasure. The development of this research is motivated by the concern is due to the increase in teenage pregnancies at an early age. The author of this research gives a high value on preventing teen pregnancy using as a method of this paper, a case study in the Education Unit Fiscal "Horacio Hidrovo Velasquez," which allows diagnosis and state the risks in different areas to prevent teenage pregnancies. The proposed educational workshops psychosocial intervention and promotion containing practical contribution base that focuses on sexual and reproductive health in preventing teen pregnancy, shared with their parents. The intervention evaluates the social, psychological and sexual education of adolescents in the Educational Unit factors, resulting in deficit their issuers and thus recipients - teenagers - capture information poorly compounded with psychosocial problems. All this leads to conclude with preventive measures for these teens, family, society and the Education Unit, where they operate; actions can be organized from the causes that affect this problematic exposed redirecting their basic health team.
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Palabras clave
Embarazo en adolescencia, Estudiantes secundarios, Medicina preventiva, Talleres educativos, Unidad Educativa Fiscal Horacio Hidrovo Velásquez, Cantón Santa Ana, Ecuador