Incidencia del aborto incompleto en pacientes primigestas de 14 -19 años, propuesta de manejo terapéutico, Hospital Dra. Matilde de Procel septiembre 2012 a febrero 2013 en Guayaquil-Ecuador
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2013
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Obstetricia
Resumen
La organización Mundial de la Salud define al aborto su 2da guía técnica y de
políticas para los Sistemas de Salud a la Interrupción del embarazo cuando el
feto todavía no es viable fuera del vientre materno. La viabilidad extrauterina
es un concepto cambiante que depende del progreso médico y tecnológico
Otra definición del aborto por parte de la Federación Internacional de
Ginecología y Obstetricia manifiesta que es “la expulsión o extracción de su
madre de un embrión o feto de menos de 500 gramos de peso” Por todo esto,
la finalidad de este trabajo de investigación es determinar la incidencia del
aborto en adolescente (14 a 19 años ).Se evaluó y planteo propuestas para el
tratamiento del aborto y mejoramiento del programa de planificación familiar
post-aborto en el Hospital “Dra Matilde Hidalgo de Procel” .Se planteo un
estudio documental que consiste en el examen de la fuente, documentos que
sirven de base a la investigación, de campo porque se llevo a cabo en el lugar
de los hechos, es decir donde se está desarrollando los acontecimientos y
finalmente un proyecto factible porque se elaboro una propuesta viable,
destinada atender necesidades específicas a partir de un diagnóstico y no
experimental en el cual se tomo como universo a toda paciente que acudió a
atenderse al Hospital “Dra. Matilde Hidalgo de Procel” con diagnóstico de
Aborto incompleto durante los meses de Septiembre del 2012 a Febrero del
2013, siendo la muestra pacientes entre 14 a 19 años.
The World Health Organization defines the 2nd abortion its technical and policy guidance for health systems to the interruption of pregnancy when the fetus is not yet viable outside the womb. Extrauterine viability is an evolving concept that depends on the medical and technological progress Another definition of abortion by the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics states that it is "the expulsion or extraction from its mother of an embryo or fetus of less than 500 grams" For all this, the purpose of this research is determine the incidence of abortion in adolescents (14-19 years). pose was assessed and proposals for improving treatment of abortion and family planning program post-abortion in the Hospital "Dr. Matilde Hidalgo de Procel." pose a desk study was which involves examining the source documents that underpin research field because it took place in the scene, ie where is unfolding events and finally a feasible project that was elaborated a proposal feasible, designed to meet specific needs from a diagnostic and experimental in which I take as a universe all addressed patient who came to the Hospital "Dr. Matilde Hidalgo de Procel "Abortion diagnosed with incomplete during the months of September 2012 to February 2013, being the sample patients aged 14-19 years.
The World Health Organization defines the 2nd abortion its technical and policy guidance for health systems to the interruption of pregnancy when the fetus is not yet viable outside the womb. Extrauterine viability is an evolving concept that depends on the medical and technological progress Another definition of abortion by the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics states that it is "the expulsion or extraction from its mother of an embryo or fetus of less than 500 grams" For all this, the purpose of this research is determine the incidence of abortion in adolescents (14-19 years). pose was assessed and proposals for improving treatment of abortion and family planning program post-abortion in the Hospital "Dr. Matilde Hidalgo de Procel." pose a desk study was which involves examining the source documents that underpin research field because it took place in the scene, ie where is unfolding events and finally a feasible project that was elaborated a proposal feasible, designed to meet specific needs from a diagnostic and experimental in which I take as a universe all addressed patient who came to the Hospital "Dr. Matilde Hidalgo de Procel "Abortion diagnosed with incomplete during the months of September 2012 to February 2013, being the sample patients aged 14-19 years.
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ABORTO INCOMPLETO, ANTICONCEPCIÓN, PLANIFICACIÓN FAMILIAR, HOSPITAL MATERNO INFANTIL DRA . MATILDE HIDALGO DE PROCEL, CANTÓN GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR, PRIMIGESTAS, ESTUDIOS PROSPECTIVO, ADOLECENTE