Condiciones de los recién nacidos de madres con diabetes gestacional en el Hospital Gineco Obstétrico Enrique C. Sotomayor en septiembre 2015 - agosto 2016
Fecha
2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Obstetricia
Resumen
La presente investigación tiene como objetivo principal, determinar las condiciones de los recién nacidos de madres con diabetes gestacional atendidas en el hospital Gineco Obstétrico Enrique C. Sotomayor, durante el periodo de septiembre del 2015 hasta agosto del 2016. . La documentación percibida abarca variables relacionadas con la edad, paridad, tipo de parto, diabetes gestacional, entre otros, se realizó un estudio retrospectivo, descriptivo, no experimental de corte transversal, con enfoque cuantitativo, la muestra es igual al universo con un total de 64 recién nacidos ya que cumplen con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión , la recolección de datos se hizo mediante la revisión de historias clínicas ; obteniendo como resultado lo siguiente: el sexo de los recién nacidos predominante es el masculino con un 64%, el 39% de los neonatos nacieron con un peso de 2001 a 3000 gramos seguido de un 30% nacidos con un peso de 3001 a 4000 gramos, la talla predominante es de 41 a 50 cm en un 75% , el 89% nace con una edad gestacional estimada de 31 a 41 semanas y con un apgar de 8 a 9 en un 31 %.
The present investigation has as main objective, to determine the conditions of the neonates of mothers with gestational diabetes attended at the Hospital Gineco Obstetric Enrique C. Sotomayor, during the period from September 2015 to August 2016.. Perceived documentation includes variables related to age, parity, type of delivery, gestational diabetes, among others, a retrospective, descriptive, non-experimental cross-sectional study was conducted with a quantitative approach, the sample is equal to the universe with a total of 64 newborns as they met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, data collection was done by reviewing medical records; Resulting in the following: the sex of the predominant newborns is the male with 64%, 39% of the neonates were born with a weight from 2001 to 3000 grams followed by 30% born with a weight of 3001 to 4000 grams , The predominant size is from 41 to 50 cm in 75%, 89% is born with an estimated gestational age of 31 to 41 weeks and with an apgar of 8 to 9 in 31%.
The present investigation has as main objective, to determine the conditions of the neonates of mothers with gestational diabetes attended at the Hospital Gineco Obstetric Enrique C. Sotomayor, during the period from September 2015 to August 2016.. Perceived documentation includes variables related to age, parity, type of delivery, gestational diabetes, among others, a retrospective, descriptive, non-experimental cross-sectional study was conducted with a quantitative approach, the sample is equal to the universe with a total of 64 newborns as they met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, data collection was done by reviewing medical records; Resulting in the following: the sex of the predominant newborns is the male with 64%, 39% of the neonates were born with a weight from 2001 to 3000 grams followed by 30% born with a weight of 3001 to 4000 grams , The predominant size is from 41 to 50 cm in 75%, 89% is born with an estimated gestational age of 31 to 41 weeks and with an apgar of 8 to 9 in 31%.
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Diabetes gestacional, Recién nacido, Edad gestacional, Epidemiología descriptiva, Hospital Gineco-Obstétrico Enrique C. Sotomayor, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador