El Habeas Corpus Correctivo. Análisis de su Eficacia en el Ordenamiento Jurídico Ecuatoriano.
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2023-03
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Polìticas
Resumen
El tema de estudio de la presente investigación es “EL HABEAS CORPUS CORRECTIVO.
ANÁLISIS DE SU EFICACIA EN EL ORDENAMIENTO JURÍDICO ECUATORIANO.”,
surge la problemática legal y social frente a realidad que se vive en el sistema de justicia y el
sistema carcelario de los centros de rehabilitación y reinserción social del país, dado que, son
contrarias a cualquier garantía que el ordenamiento jurídico establezca, donde nuestro objetivo
general es determinar si el Habeas Corpus Correctivo es un instrumento garantista eficaz para
el sistema de justicia constitucional; para lo cual se aplicó como metodología cualitativa de
carácter descriptiva, con que consiste en demostrar e identificar con el método LógicoHistórico que esta herramienta frente a la vulneración de derechos fundamentales de las
personas privadas de libertad es ineficaz, para ello se ha considerado como reseña la sentencia
No.2009-15 JP dictaminada por la Corte Constitucional del Ecuador, la cual establece
antecedente y jurisprudencia beneficiosa para la autentificación respectiva de la problemática,
de esta manera la propuesta de investigación está direccionada a la creación e implementación
de un sistema integral de protección de las persona privadas de la libertad de tal modo que los
jueces y juezas en garantías constitucionales tramiten en forma direccionada la Acción de
Habeas Corpus en su dimensión correctiva, sin que ello implique que estas personas que están
cumplimiento penas privativas de la libertad no cumplen con ella. Frente un sistema
penitenciario deficiente, se sugiere implementar normas de control y seguridad tanto para el
personal de administración como para custodio.
The subject of study of the present investigation is “THE HABEAS CORPUS CORRECTIVE. ANALYSIS OF ITS EFFECTIVENESS IN THE ECUADORIAN LEGAL SYSTEM.", the legal and social problem arises in the face of the reality that exists in the justice system and the prison system of the rehabilitation and social reintegration centers of the country, since they are contrary to any guarantee that the legal system establishes, where our general objective is to determine if the Corrective Habeas Corpus is an effective guarantee instrument for the constitutional justice system; for which it was applied as a qualitative methodology of a descriptive nature, which consists of demonstrating and identifying with the Logical-Historical method that this tool against the violation of fundamental rights of persons deprived of liberty is ineffective, for this it has been considered as reviews the sentence No.2009-15 JP ruled by the Constitutional Court of Ecuador, which establishes antecedents and beneficial jurisprudence for the respective authentication of the problem, in this way the research proposal is directed to the creation and implementation of a comprehensive system for the protection of persons deprived of liberty in such a way that judges in constitutional guarantees process the Habeas Corpus Action in a directed manner in its corrective dimension, without this implying that these persons who are serving custodial sentences do not comply with her. Faced with a deficient prison system, it is suggested to implement control and security standards for both the administration staff and the custodian.
The subject of study of the present investigation is “THE HABEAS CORPUS CORRECTIVE. ANALYSIS OF ITS EFFECTIVENESS IN THE ECUADORIAN LEGAL SYSTEM.", the legal and social problem arises in the face of the reality that exists in the justice system and the prison system of the rehabilitation and social reintegration centers of the country, since they are contrary to any guarantee that the legal system establishes, where our general objective is to determine if the Corrective Habeas Corpus is an effective guarantee instrument for the constitutional justice system; for which it was applied as a qualitative methodology of a descriptive nature, which consists of demonstrating and identifying with the Logical-Historical method that this tool against the violation of fundamental rights of persons deprived of liberty is ineffective, for this it has been considered as reviews the sentence No.2009-15 JP ruled by the Constitutional Court of Ecuador, which establishes antecedents and beneficial jurisprudence for the respective authentication of the problem, in this way the research proposal is directed to the creation and implementation of a comprehensive system for the protection of persons deprived of liberty in such a way that judges in constitutional guarantees process the Habeas Corpus Action in a directed manner in its corrective dimension, without this implying that these persons who are serving custodial sentences do not comply with her. Faced with a deficient prison system, it is suggested to implement control and security standards for both the administration staff and the custodian.
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HABEAS CORPUS CORRECTIVO, PERSONAS PRIVADAS DE LIBERTAD, CENTRO DE REHABILITACIÓN Y REINSERCIÓN SOCIAL, CONSTITUCIÓN DE LA REPÚBLICA DEL ECUADOR, DERECHOS FUNDAMENTALES, DERECHOS HUMANOS, DERECHOS, ATENCIÓN PRIORITARIA, GARANTÍA CONSTITUCIONAL.