Embarazo en adolescente y plan preventivo estratégico para su disminución en el Centro de Salud Anidado-Paján
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
El embarazo en adolescente, proviene de múltiples causas, como es la falta de educación sexual debido al insuficiente apoyo familiar y la falta de información objetiva sobre los métodos anticonceptivos u otros métodos para evitar el embarazo, hay que hacer hincapié al creciente uso de alcohol y drogas desde una edad muy temprana y al libertinaje de la adolescente, esto se muestra dentro del contexto investigado. Al estudiar el embarazo en adolescentes se muestran las implicaciones a nivel psicológico, familiar y social, y como consecuencia la pérdida de oportunidades educativas y laborales, madres solteras, matrimonios precoz, perdida y aplazamiento de metas, bajá autoestima, aislamiento, mayor riesgo de enfermedades, aborto y a las grandes responsabilidades a temprana edad además se presentan riesgos perinatales como el bajo peso al nacer, mortalidad y morbilidad infantil. Con este estudio de caso apoyado en métodos y técnicas científicas
The teen pregnancy comes from multiple causes, such as lack of sexual education due to insufficient family support and lack of objective information about contraceptive methods or other methods to prevent pregnancy, we must emphasize the increasing use of alcohol and drugs from a very young age and teen debauchery, this is shown within the context investigated .By studying teen pregnancy implications psychological , family and social level are shown , and result in the loss of educational opportunities and employment, single mothers, early, lost and postponement of goals marriages, low self-esteem, isolation, increased risk of disease, abortion and great responsibilities at an early age also perinatal risks such as low birth weight, infant mortality and morbidity are presented. With this case study supported by scientific methods and techniques
The teen pregnancy comes from multiple causes, such as lack of sexual education due to insufficient family support and lack of objective information about contraceptive methods or other methods to prevent pregnancy, we must emphasize the increasing use of alcohol and drugs from a very young age and teen debauchery, this is shown within the context investigated .By studying teen pregnancy implications psychological , family and social level are shown , and result in the loss of educational opportunities and employment, single mothers, early, lost and postponement of goals marriages, low self-esteem, isolation, increased risk of disease, abortion and great responsibilities at an early age also perinatal risks such as low birth weight, infant mortality and morbidity are presented. With this case study supported by scientific methods and techniques
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Embarazo en adolescencia, Medicina preventiva, Centro de Salud Anidado Paján, Cantón Paján, Ecuador, Epidemiología descriptiva, Encuestas epidemiológicas