Percepcion de los valores y etica en el cuidado de enfermeria en la pandemia covid19
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2019-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Carrera de Enfermería
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El presente trabajo investigativo tuvo el objetivo general de describir la percepción de los valores y ética en el cuidado de enfermería en la pandemia Covid19 en el Centro de Salud Chanduy. Se aplicó la metodología cualitativa, de campo, fenomenológico, interpretativo con uso de la entrevista, aplicada a 5 informantes claves cuyos resultados evidenciaron que la actitud demostrada por el personal de enfermería durante la atención a los pacientes diagnosticados con Covid 19, fue angustia, preocupación, miedo, inseguridad, debido a las limitaciones de recursos que también limitaron la atención, sobre todo por falta de preparación, conocimiento, de esta enfermedad. Con relación a las prácticas éticas durante el cuidado a los pacientes con Covid 19, estuvieron asociados al trato humanitario, amable, seguro, igualitario, para brindar una atención digna, de calidad y calidez al usuario. Además, se destacaron valores morales como la solidaridad, la responsabilidad, la justicia, el respeto, la fe, humanismo, para brindar protección a la familia con vocación, fe y amor al prójimo, no obstante, entre los aspectos negativos se citaron las limitaciones de los equipos de protección personal, que afectaron el cumplimiento de las medidas de bioseguridad y de protección del personal enfermero. En conclusión, la percepción de los valores y ética en el cuidado de enfermería, guardan conformidad con los preceptos de Patricia Benner y los esposos Husted, los cuales, los profesionales de enfermería pusieron en marcha en el ejercicio de sus labores cotidianas durante la pandemia Covid19, aproximándose a las prácticas éticas en el cuidado y a la bioética sinfonológica de las teóricas en mención
This research work had the general objective of describing the perception of values and ethics in nursing care in the Covid19 pandemic at the Chanduy Health Center. The qualitative, field, phenomenological, interpretive methodology was applied with the use of the interview, applied to 5 key informants whose results showed that the attitude demonstrated by the nursing staff during the care of patients diagnosed with Covid 19, was anxiety, concern, fear, insecurity, due to resource limitations that also limited care, especially due to lack of preparation and knowledge of this disease. With regard to ethical practices during the care of patients with Covid 19, they were associated with humane, friendly, safe, egalitarian treatment, to provide dignified, quality and warm care to the user. In addition, moral values such as solidarity, responsibility, justice, respect, faith, humanism were highlighted, to provide protection to the family with vocation, faith and love of neighbor, however, among the negative aspects, limitations were cited of personal protective equipment, which affected compliance with biosafety and protection measures for nursing personnel. In conclusion, the perception of values and ethics in nursing care are in accordance with the precepts of Patricia Benner and the Husted spouses, which the nursing professionals started in the exercise of their daily tasks during the Covid19 pandemic. , approaching the ethical practices in care and the symphonological bioethics of the theorists in question.
This research work had the general objective of describing the perception of values and ethics in nursing care in the Covid19 pandemic at the Chanduy Health Center. The qualitative, field, phenomenological, interpretive methodology was applied with the use of the interview, applied to 5 key informants whose results showed that the attitude demonstrated by the nursing staff during the care of patients diagnosed with Covid 19, was anxiety, concern, fear, insecurity, due to resource limitations that also limited care, especially due to lack of preparation and knowledge of this disease. With regard to ethical practices during the care of patients with Covid 19, they were associated with humane, friendly, safe, egalitarian treatment, to provide dignified, quality and warm care to the user. In addition, moral values such as solidarity, responsibility, justice, respect, faith, humanism were highlighted, to provide protection to the family with vocation, faith and love of neighbor, however, among the negative aspects, limitations were cited of personal protective equipment, which affected compliance with biosafety and protection measures for nursing personnel. In conclusion, the perception of values and ethics in nursing care are in accordance with the precepts of Patricia Benner and the Husted spouses, which the nursing professionals started in the exercise of their daily tasks during the Covid19 pandemic. , approaching the ethical practices in care and the symphonological bioethics of the theorists in question.
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PERCEPCION DE VALORES, ETICA, CUIDADOS DE ENFERMERIA, PANDEMIA COVID19, CENTRO DE SALUD CHANDUY, CANTON SANTA ELENA, ECUADOR