Prevalencia de enfermedades de transmisión sexual en mujeres embarazadas atendidas en el año 2011-2012 en el centro de salud N. 1
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2015
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología.
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Las infecciones de transmisión sexual pueden considerarse a más de un problema de salud pública, un verdadero problema social. Altamente ligada al desconocimiento y la inconciencia del problema, es un verdadero desafío para el personal salubrista descubrir y formular políticas para frenar o atenuar el tema. Las I.T.S. se encuentran entre las causas de morbimortalidad materna y perinatal más importantes, complicaciones graves como el embarazo ectópico, la enfermedad pélvica inflamatoria, el trabajo de parto prematuro, el aborto espontáneo, la muerte fetal y las infecciones congénitas, pueden conducir a una discapacidad crónica como infertilidad y cáncer genital y a la muerte. El aumento en el riesgo de adquirir o de transmitir el VIH/SIDA o la mortal hepatitis es otra consecuencia de las mismas. Su objetivo será Determinar la prevalencia de Infecciones de Transmisión Sexual en embarazadas en el Centro de Salud No. 1 de Guayaquil. Período 2011 – 2012. Con un estudio observacional de tipo descriptivo. Según datos estadísticos oficiales, lejos de bajar los casos, estos se mantienen y parecen tender al alza, esta investigación se la efectuó en un área de consulta externa, con un seguimiento de dos años a uno de los grupos más vulnerables como lo son las mujeres embarazadas que acudían a consulta y controles, aunque muchas veces en controles posteriores se evidenció la falla o el abandono del tratamiento, con consecuencias por el momento impredecibles a futuro. Sin embargo se ha hecho énfasis una vez más en la importancia de la prevención y control.
Palabras claves: INFECCIONES, TRANSMISIÓN SEXUAL, PREVALENCIA, EMBARAZADAS
Sexually transmitted infections can be considered more of a public health problem, a real social problem. Highly linked to ignorance and unawareness of the problem, it is a real challenge for public health expert staff discover and formulate policies to curb or mitigate the issue. The I.T.S. are among the leading causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality, serious complications such as ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease, preterm labor, spontaneous abortion, fetal death and congenital infections can lead to chronic disability infertility and genital cancer and death. The increase in the risk of acquiring or transmitting HIV / AIDS or hepatitis mortal is another consequence of the same. Your goal will determine the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections in pregnant Health Center No. 1 Guayaquil. Period 2011 - 2012. With an observational descriptive study. According to official statistics, far down the cases, these are maintained and seem to be trending upward, this research was conducted in the outpatient area, followed for two years to one of the most vulnerable groups such as women pregnant women attending consultation and controls, but often in later controls the fault or neglect of treatment, with unpredictable consequences for the future was evident now. However it has emphasized once again the importance of prevention and control. Keywords: INFECTIONS, SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED PREVALENCE PREGNANT
Sexually transmitted infections can be considered more of a public health problem, a real social problem. Highly linked to ignorance and unawareness of the problem, it is a real challenge for public health expert staff discover and formulate policies to curb or mitigate the issue. The I.T.S. are among the leading causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality, serious complications such as ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease, preterm labor, spontaneous abortion, fetal death and congenital infections can lead to chronic disability infertility and genital cancer and death. The increase in the risk of acquiring or transmitting HIV / AIDS or hepatitis mortal is another consequence of the same. Your goal will determine the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections in pregnant Health Center No. 1 Guayaquil. Period 2011 - 2012. With an observational descriptive study. According to official statistics, far down the cases, these are maintained and seem to be trending upward, this research was conducted in the outpatient area, followed for two years to one of the most vulnerable groups such as women pregnant women attending consultation and controls, but often in later controls the fault or neglect of treatment, with unpredictable consequences for the future was evident now. However it has emphasized once again the importance of prevention and control. Keywords: INFECTIONS, SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED PREVALENCE PREGNANT
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INFECCIONES DE TRANSMISION SEXUAL, SIFILIS, PREVALENCIA, MUJERES EMBARAZADAS