Análisis en la transparencia e irregularidades en la práctica procesal de la contratación pública
Fecha
2022-03
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Polìticas
Resumen
El presente proyecto de investigación parte de la necesidad social y gubernamental en la que
el Ecuador se ha visto sumergido en el transcurso de los últimos años y son las acciones
irregulares relacionados a la gestión de los servidores en los procesos de contratación pública,
Por eso el presente proyecto de investigación tiene por objetivo de analizar las prácticas
procesales de la contratación pública mediante el enfoque de transparencia e irregularidades en
el marco jurídico ecuatoriano aplicando un sistema de alertas y banderas rojas. Por ello, se
desarrolló una revisión teórica al proceso de contratación pública permitiendo identificar los
fundamentos y principios sobre los que se sustenta como son: los principios de legalidad, trato
justo, igualdad, calidad, vigencia tecnológica, oportunidad, concurrencia, transparencia,
publicidad y participación nacional con el objeto de identificar los factores que dan lugar a un
correcto proceso de contratación. Por otra parte se diseñó un estudio metodológico de tipo
descriptivo considerando un enfoque cuantitativo y cualitativo mediante la técnica de la
encuesta, para conocer cuál es la percepción ciudadana sobre los procesos de contratación
pública.
This research project is based on the social and governmental need in which Ecuador has been submerged in the course of the last few years and are the irregular actions related to the management of servers in public contracting processes. This research project aims to analyze the procedural practices of public procurement through the approach of transparency and irregularities in the Ecuadorian legal framework by applying a system of alerts and red flags. For this reason, a theoretical review of the public contracting process was developed, allowing the identification of the foundations and principles on which it is based, such as: the principles of legality, fair treatment, equality, quality, technological validity, opportunity, concurrence, transparency, publicity and national participation in order to identify the factors that give rise to a correct contracting process. On the other hand, a descriptive methodological study was designed considering a quantitative and qualitative approach through the survey technique, to know the citizen's perception of public contracting processes.
This research project is based on the social and governmental need in which Ecuador has been submerged in the course of the last few years and are the irregular actions related to the management of servers in public contracting processes. This research project aims to analyze the procedural practices of public procurement through the approach of transparency and irregularities in the Ecuadorian legal framework by applying a system of alerts and red flags. For this reason, a theoretical review of the public contracting process was developed, allowing the identification of the foundations and principles on which it is based, such as: the principles of legality, fair treatment, equality, quality, technological validity, opportunity, concurrence, transparency, publicity and national participation in order to identify the factors that give rise to a correct contracting process. On the other hand, a descriptive methodological study was designed considering a quantitative and qualitative approach through the survey technique, to know the citizen's perception of public contracting processes.
Descripción
Palabras clave
PRÁCTICA PROCESAL, CONTRATACIÓN PÚBLICA, TRANSPARENCIA, SISTEMA DE ALERTAS, BANDERA ROJA