Principios bioéticos y derechos del enfermo para enfermeras/os del Hospital Docente Policia Nacional, Guayas # 2.- programa educativo
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2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
Ecuador, un sector de salud en transición, reformas en el Ministerio de Salud con inicios de descentralización, crisis con diversas propuestas de reforma total, presupuestos estatales cada vez más exiguos, iniciativas de autogestión con recuperación de costos, tendencia hacia la descentralización a los municipios, problemas de accesibilidad económica para buena parte de la población un área de investigación que, valiéndose de una metodología interdisciplinaria, tiene por objeto el examen sistemático de la conducta humana de los valores y principios morales. El presente estudio está dirigido a determinar, la aplicación de los valores éticos y derechos a los enfermos, deberes, normas que rigen el modo de actuación de la enfermería. Este texto propone una serie de observaciones y argumentos. Se realizó una encuesta anónima al 30% del personal de enfermería del hospital de la policía nacional Guayas # 2 entre los meses de febrero a marzo del 2016 para explorar el grado de conocimiento y la aplicación sobre bioética y derechos de los enfermos se realizaron 30 formularios para evaluar en qué medida conocen y aplican estos conocimientos, en la realización de dicho proceso. Se utilizó el método descriptivo. Los resultados mostraron de forma general dificultades en los conocimientos teóricos, de los derechos del enfermo, en base: A los siguientes resultados: el 10% conocen del tema, el 64% tienen muy poco conocimiento, y el 33% no tienen ningún conocimiento: sin embargo, en la evaluación de la aplicación práctica de los principios de bioética en las etapas del Proceso de Atención de Enfermería, se destacaron mayoritariamente, las calificaciones correctas. En la valoración a los pacientes. e Intervención el 33.33%. Y en la evaluación 33.33%. Y aplicaron incorrectamente el PAE. Valoración 33.33%, Intervención 33.33%, Evaluación 33.33%. Estos resultados reafirmaron la necesidad de impartir cursos sistemáticos de derechos del enfermo y bioética al personal de enfermería para garantizar una atención más humana a las pacientes y sus familias obligándolas a trabajar en la perspectiva de las estructuras que caracterizan el ser del hombre.
Ecuador a sector of health in transition: reformations in the Ministry of Health with desconcentracion and beginnings of decentralization, crisis with diverse proposals of total reformation, more and more scanty state budgets, initiatives of self-management with recovery of costs, tendency toward the decentralization to the municipalities, problems of economic accessibility for the population's good part in research area that being been worth of a methodology interdisciplinary, It has for object the systematic exam of human behavior in the values and moral principles. The present study was directed to determine. The application of rights sick`s persons, duties, norms and ethical values that govern the way of performance of the professional nursing This text propose a series of observations and arguments. It was carried out an anonymous survey to 30% of nursing personnel in the National police hospital Guayas #2 among the months of June to November of the 2007 to explore the degree of knowledge and the application on the rights of the sick persons and bioethical were carried out 30 forms to evaluate in that measured they know and they apply these knowledge, in the realization of this process. Was used a descriptive method. Results showed in way general difficulties in the theoretical knowledge, rights patients based on: the following results: 10 % know the subject, 64 % have few knowledge, and 33 % have not knowledge: however in the evaluation of the practical application of the bioethical principles in the stages of the Process of nursing attention, they stood out for the most part, the correct qualifications. In patient`s assessment 33 % , interventions 33 % and the evaluation 33% , the process attention nursing was applied incorrectly , assessment 33 %, interventions 33 % and evaluation 33 % . These results reaffirmed the necessity to impart systematic courses of the sick person rights and bioethical to the nursing staff and to guarantee a more human attention to the patients and their relative forcing her to work in the perspective of the structures that characterize man’s being.
Ecuador a sector of health in transition: reformations in the Ministry of Health with desconcentracion and beginnings of decentralization, crisis with diverse proposals of total reformation, more and more scanty state budgets, initiatives of self-management with recovery of costs, tendency toward the decentralization to the municipalities, problems of economic accessibility for the population's good part in research area that being been worth of a methodology interdisciplinary, It has for object the systematic exam of human behavior in the values and moral principles. The present study was directed to determine. The application of rights sick`s persons, duties, norms and ethical values that govern the way of performance of the professional nursing This text propose a series of observations and arguments. It was carried out an anonymous survey to 30% of nursing personnel in the National police hospital Guayas #2 among the months of June to November of the 2007 to explore the degree of knowledge and the application on the rights of the sick persons and bioethical were carried out 30 forms to evaluate in that measured they know and they apply these knowledge, in the realization of this process. Was used a descriptive method. Results showed in way general difficulties in the theoretical knowledge, rights patients based on: the following results: 10 % know the subject, 64 % have few knowledge, and 33 % have not knowledge: however in the evaluation of the practical application of the bioethical principles in the stages of the Process of nursing attention, they stood out for the most part, the correct qualifications. In patient`s assessment 33 % , interventions 33 % and the evaluation 33% , the process attention nursing was applied incorrectly , assessment 33 %, interventions 33 % and evaluation 33 % . These results reaffirmed the necessity to impart systematic courses of the sick person rights and bioethical to the nursing staff and to guarantee a more human attention to the patients and their relative forcing her to work in the perspective of the structures that characterize man’s being.
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Bioética, Derechos del enfermero, Enfermeras y enfermeros, Hospital de la Policía Nacional Guayaquil No. 2, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador, Programas educativos