Análisis de la cadena productiva del cultivo de piña Ananas comosus L. en el cantón Milagro.
Fecha
2019-09
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias Universidad de Guayaquil
Resumen
Análisis de la cadena productiva del cultivo de piña (Ananas comosus L.) en el
cantón Milagro.
Esta investigación se realizó en el 2019, en el cantón Milagro y las áreas de siembra
del cultivo de piña, es la tercera urbe más grande y poblada de la Provincia del
Guayas a 46 km de Guayaquil. Limita al norte con el cantón Alfredo Baquerizo
Moreno, al sur con los cantones San Jacinto de Yaguachi y Marcelino Maridueña,
al este con los cantones Naranjito y Simón Bolívar, y al oeste con el cantón San
Jacinto de Yaguachi. Su superficie es de 40298,22 Ha. y una superficie de 128,72
Ha de Bosque seco, tiene una temperatura media anual de 23°C; está asentado a
13 msnm con un promedio de precipitación en milímetros anuales medios de 500
mm. Según el sistema bioclimático de Holdridge este cantón establecería parte de
la Zona de vida llamado Bosque seco tropical. Los ríos que atraviesan son el río
Milagro, Chimbo, Chanchan y estero Carrizal. Con este trabajo se realizaron
estudios de competitividad, organización y de economías de mercado de manera
adecuada y eficiente. Se determinó además La piña (Ananas comosus) como un
recurso importante para consumo en fresco, su uso en industria farmacéutica y
cosmetología. Los factores físico-geográficos de Milagro sirven para la producción,
con lo que se amplía la superficie agrícola de esta actividad en el cantón. Se
estudiaron la participación de productores, comercializadores, investigadores y del
MAG para seguir siendo líderes del cultivo de piña en el Ecuador. También se
Analysis of the pineapple crop production chain (Ananas comosus L.) in the Milagro city This research was carried out in 2019, in the Milagro city and the sowing areas of the pineapple crop, it is the third largest and most populated city in the Province of Guayas 46 km from Guayaquil. It borders to the north with the city Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno, to the south with the cantons San Jacinto de Yaguachi and MarcelinoMaridueña, to the east with the cantons Naranjito and Simón Bolívar, and to the west with the city San Jacinto de Yaguachi. Its surface is 40298.22 Ha. And an area of 128.72 Ha of dry Forest, has an average annual temperature of 23 ° C; It is seated at 13 meters above sea level with an average annual rainfall in millimeters of 500 mm. According to Holdridge's bioclimatic system, this canton would establish part of the Life Zone called Tropical Dry Forest. The rivers that cross are the river Milagro, Chimbo, Chanchan and Estero Carrizal. With this work, studies of competitiveness, organization and market economies were carried out adequately and efficiently. Pineapple (Ananas comosus) was also determined as an important resource for fresh consumption, its use in the pharmaceutical industry and cosmetology. The physical-geographical factors of Milagro are used for production, which expands the agricultural area of this activity in the city. The participation of producers, marketers, researchers and MAG was studied to continue being leaders of pineapple cultivation in Ecuador. The lines of credit that are available to the sector were also determined.
Analysis of the pineapple crop production chain (Ananas comosus L.) in the Milagro city This research was carried out in 2019, in the Milagro city and the sowing areas of the pineapple crop, it is the third largest and most populated city in the Province of Guayas 46 km from Guayaquil. It borders to the north with the city Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno, to the south with the cantons San Jacinto de Yaguachi and MarcelinoMaridueña, to the east with the cantons Naranjito and Simón Bolívar, and to the west with the city San Jacinto de Yaguachi. Its surface is 40298.22 Ha. And an area of 128.72 Ha of dry Forest, has an average annual temperature of 23 ° C; It is seated at 13 meters above sea level with an average annual rainfall in millimeters of 500 mm. According to Holdridge's bioclimatic system, this canton would establish part of the Life Zone called Tropical Dry Forest. The rivers that cross are the river Milagro, Chimbo, Chanchan and Estero Carrizal. With this work, studies of competitiveness, organization and market economies were carried out adequately and efficiently. Pineapple (Ananas comosus) was also determined as an important resource for fresh consumption, its use in the pharmaceutical industry and cosmetology. The physical-geographical factors of Milagro are used for production, which expands the agricultural area of this activity in the city. The participation of producers, marketers, researchers and MAG was studied to continue being leaders of pineapple cultivation in Ecuador. The lines of credit that are available to the sector were also determined.
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SOCIO - ECONOMICO, CULTIVO, PIÑA, MILAGRO, INVESTIGACION