el aborto en la legislación penal Ecuatoriana
Fecha
2019-04
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Políticas
Resumen
Este trabajo de investigación trata sobre el aborto en la Legislación Penal Ecuatoriana, las leyes que lo regulan y penalizan. Como objetivos específicos, analizar las posibles sanciones que existen en contra de las personas que incurran en el tipo penal del aborto, además, analizar si el derecho a la libertad sexual de la mujer está por encima del mandato constitucional al respeto a la vida desde la concepción. Finalmente, proponer un proyecto de Ley de Reforma al Código Orgánico Integral Penal para que se legalice el aborto en el Ecuador y de esta manera las mujeres víctimas de violencia sexual puedan acudir a clínicas aprobadas por el Ministerio de Salud Pública, sin interrumpir el embarazo de manera gratuita y de esta manera se terminen los lugares clandestinos donde se realizan actualmente abortos ilegales. La metodología empleada es inductiva y deductiva con una investigación de enfoque cualitativo, realizando un acopio de información de normativa, doctrina, jurisprudencia a fin de recopilar la mayor información sobre el impacto social de esta problemática en el Ecuador.
This research work deals with abortion in Ecuador, the laws that regulate and penalize it. As specific objectives, analyze the possible sanctions that exist against the people who incur the criminal type of abortion, in addition, analyze if the right to sexual freedom of women is above the constitutional mandate to respect life from conception. Finally, propose a bill to reform the Comprehensive Organic Penal Code to legalize abortion in Ecuador and in this way women victims of sexual violence can go to clinics approved by the Ministry of Public Health, without interrupting the pregnancy of free of charge and in this way the clandestine places where illegal abortions are currently carried out are completed. The methodology used is inductive and deductive with a qualitative approach research, gathering information on regulations, doctrine, jurisprudence in order to gather the most information about the social impact of this criminal in Ecuador.
This research work deals with abortion in Ecuador, the laws that regulate and penalize it. As specific objectives, analyze the possible sanctions that exist against the people who incur the criminal type of abortion, in addition, analyze if the right to sexual freedom of women is above the constitutional mandate to respect life from conception. Finally, propose a bill to reform the Comprehensive Organic Penal Code to legalize abortion in Ecuador and in this way women victims of sexual violence can go to clinics approved by the Ministry of Public Health, without interrupting the pregnancy of free of charge and in this way the clandestine places where illegal abortions are currently carried out are completed. The methodology used is inductive and deductive with a qualitative approach research, gathering information on regulations, doctrine, jurisprudence in order to gather the most information about the social impact of this criminal in Ecuador.
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Palabras clave
ABORTAR, LEGALIZAR, CLANDESTINO, CONSTITUCIONAL, NORMATIVA, ILEGAL