Propuesta para la aplicación de un plan de emergencias y contingencias para el Instituto Tecnológico Superior Simón Bolívar de Guayaquil.
Fecha
2016-06-23
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Maestría en Seguridad, Higiene Industrial y Salud Ocupacional.
Resumen
El objetivo de la tesis es lograr que el Instituto Tecnológico Superior Simón Bolívar tenga una respuesta oportuna y eficiente ante a un evento de emergencia como incendio, mediante procedimientos de prevención del siniestro y de evacuación de personas, que se proteja al ser humano y los bienes. Mediante técnicas y metodologías se debe determinar la situación de vulnerabilidad éstos van a permitir valorar el grado de riesgo, diseñar un plan de acción ante probables incidentes de incendio y fomentando conductas ante el evento adverso al personal como profesores, estudiantes, visitantes. Mediante el cumplimiento de las normas y reglamentos Nacionales e Internacionales se han utilizado básicamente métodos de evaluación de riesgos para identificar sus fortalezas y debilidades. En el proceso se procedió a realizar inspecciones, a recolectar información, diagnóstico situacionales, conceptos de emergencia, contingencia y evacuación con el propósito de desarrollar una efectiva respuesta ante emergencias. En resumen se desarrolla este plan de prevención logrando entonces un particular precedente de utilidad para dicha institución.
The aim of the thesis is to make Simon Bolivar Technical Institute has a timely and efficient response to an emergency event such as fire, through accident prevention procedures and evacuation of people, which protects human beings and property. Using techniques and methodologies we should determine the vulnerability that will allow them to assess the degree of risk, design a plan of action likely to fire incidents and encouraging behaviors to the adverse event staff such as teachers, students, visitors. Through compliance with national and international standards and regulations they have been basically used risk assessment methods to identify their strengths and weaknesses. In the process we proceeded to conduct inspections, collect information, situational diagnosis, concepts of emergency, contingency and evacuation order to develop an effective response to emergencies. In short this plan will be a preventive particularly useful precedent for this institution.
The aim of the thesis is to make Simon Bolivar Technical Institute has a timely and efficient response to an emergency event such as fire, through accident prevention procedures and evacuation of people, which protects human beings and property. Using techniques and methodologies we should determine the vulnerability that will allow them to assess the degree of risk, design a plan of action likely to fire incidents and encouraging behaviors to the adverse event staff such as teachers, students, visitors. Through compliance with national and international standards and regulations they have been basically used risk assessment methods to identify their strengths and weaknesses. In the process we proceeded to conduct inspections, collect information, situational diagnosis, concepts of emergency, contingency and evacuation order to develop an effective response to emergencies. In short this plan will be a preventive particularly useful precedent for this institution.
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Palabras clave
SEGURIDAD, HIGIENE INDUSTRIAL Y SALUD OCUPACIONAL, PLAN DE EMERGENCIA Y CONTINGENCIA, RIESGO DE INCENDIOS, PLAN DE PREVENCIÓN