Plan de Manejo Ambiental de la etapa de construcción de la Urbanización L'OGARE
Fecha
2014
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Facultad de Ciencias Naturales. Universidad de Guayaquil
Resumen
El proyecto se justifica atendiendo la demanda de viviendas por parte de los ciudadanos ecuatorianos y las facilidades para adquirirlas a través de las modalidades de crédito que están disponibles en la actualidad; por lo tanto, contribuye a superar el déficit de viviendas en la provincia del Guayas y atiende una necesidad básica de las familias ecuatorianas. A través de las prácticas empresariales y en el marco del Estudio de Impacto Ambiental de la Urbanización L´OGARE ubicada en la vía a Salitre en el cantón Daule, se analizan los principales aspectos ambientales del proyecto como base para proponer un Plan de Manejo Ambiental de las etapas de Construcción y funcionamiento del mencionado proyecto se han incorporado recomendaciones generales y específicas para su aplicación oportuna como un apoyo a la gestión ambiental de los promotores del proyecto. La metodología utilizada es la siguiente: Visitas técnicas al área de la construcción del proyecto, toma de fotografías durante la etapa de construcción del proyecto. Identificación del área de influencia del proyecto, revisión del Marco legal aplicable de la Línea Base Ambiental y los aspectos técnicos, memorias de la etapa de construcción y planos, participación en la realización de monitoreos de nivel de presión sonora (ruido ambiental) y calidad de aire ambiente: material particulado PM10, participación en el análisis de los impactos ambientales y la identificación de las medidas ambientales, organización de las medidas ambientales en un Plan de Manejo Ambiental, Elaboración de recomendaciones para su seguimiento. El caso estudiado permite la aplicación de pocas medidas ambientales, debido a que se trata de un proyecto a ser desarrollado en un área previamente intervenida y con factibilidad de uso de suelo otorgada por el municipio del cantón Daule. Los impactos ambientales identificados están debidamente enfrentados de manera prioritaria por cada medida ambiental planteada con medidas claves, lo que se concluye finalmente comprende lo siguiente: Cuadro de medidas para la etapa de construcción y cuadro de medidas para la etapa de uso o funcionamiento.
The project is justified based on demand for housing by Ecuadorian citizens and facilities to acquire through the types of credit that are available today , therefore helps to overcome the housing shortage in the province of Guayas and serves a basic need of Ecuadorian families. Through business practices and as part of the Environmental Impact of Urbanization L' OGARE located in the Municipality of Duale, on Salitre way, the main environmental aspects of the project are discussed as a basis for proposing an Environmental Management Plan of the stages of construction and operation of this project have been incorporated general and specific recommendations for timely application as a support for environmental management of the project promoters. The methodology used is as follows: Technical visits to the area of project construction, taking pictures during the construction phase of the project, identification of the influence area, review of the legal framework applicable to the Environmental Baseline and technical aspects, memories of the construction phase and plans, participation in conducting monitoring of sound pressure level (ambient noise) and ambient air quality: PM10, participation in the analysis of environmental impacts and the identification of environmental measures organization of environmental measures in a management plan environment, development of recommendations for monitoring. The case studied allows the application of few environmental measures because it is a project to be developed in a previously operated and feasibility of land use granted by the town of Duale area. The environmental impacts are properly identified opposing a priority for each action raised with key environmental measures, which finally concludes recommended includes: Box measures for the construction phase and box measures for stage of use or operation.
The project is justified based on demand for housing by Ecuadorian citizens and facilities to acquire through the types of credit that are available today , therefore helps to overcome the housing shortage in the province of Guayas and serves a basic need of Ecuadorian families. Through business practices and as part of the Environmental Impact of Urbanization L' OGARE located in the Municipality of Duale, on Salitre way, the main environmental aspects of the project are discussed as a basis for proposing an Environmental Management Plan of the stages of construction and operation of this project have been incorporated general and specific recommendations for timely application as a support for environmental management of the project promoters. The methodology used is as follows: Technical visits to the area of project construction, taking pictures during the construction phase of the project, identification of the influence area, review of the legal framework applicable to the Environmental Baseline and technical aspects, memories of the construction phase and plans, participation in conducting monitoring of sound pressure level (ambient noise) and ambient air quality: PM10, participation in the analysis of environmental impacts and the identification of environmental measures organization of environmental measures in a management plan environment, development of recommendations for monitoring. The case studied allows the application of few environmental measures because it is a project to be developed in a previously operated and feasibility of land use granted by the town of Duale area. The environmental impacts are properly identified opposing a priority for each action raised with key environmental measures, which finally concludes recommended includes: Box measures for the construction phase and box measures for stage of use or operation.
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PLAN MANEJO AMBIENTAL, URBANIZACIÓN, MEDIDAS CLAVE, SOLUCIONES AMBIENTALES