Procedimientos y protocolos sobre manejo adecuado de cadáveres en el Ecuador, enfoque intersectorial e institucional
Fecha
2017
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
ítulo: Procedimientos y protocolos sobre manejo adecuado de cadáveres en el Ecuador enfoque intersectorial e institucional. A través del estudio y actualización de diecinueve documentos de la legislación ecuatoriana, diez Protocolos, siete Manuales de Procedimientos, dos Normas Técnicas, sobre el
manejo de cadáveres, y su contrastación posterior con el análisis de entrevistas con funcionarios responsables de su aplicación de diez instituciones públicas y privadas de las zonas territoriales 5- 8 del país; se caracteriza al sistema existente por un déficit en el enfoque intersectorial e institucional, determinando que uno de cada diez Funcionarios responsable de la atención aplican los manuales de procedimientos, cinco de cada diez funcionarios conoce parcialmente su rol y el alcance de sus funciones en el manejo adecuado de cadáveres; tan solo dos funcionarios de cada diez considera o percibe brindar un servicio oportuno y pertinente; escasamente una fracción de los responsables de brindar el servicio gubernamental recibió inducción al momento de su ingreso; únicamente un tercio de las entidades aplican un flujograma; todo lo cual nos lleva a determinar que, la delegación de responsabilidades a funcionarios en el ejercicio de sus funciones, nos llevan a obtener resultados no confiables; y, el nulo control sanitario hace que el riesgo en el manejo adecuado de cadáveres sea alto
Title: Procedures and protocols on the proper management of cadavers in Ecuador intersectoral and institutional approach. Through the study and updating of nineteen Documents of Ecuadorian legislation, ten protocols, seven procedural manuals, two technical standards, on the management of cadavers, and their subsequent contrast with the analysis of interviews with officials responsible for their application of ten public and private institutions of the country's 5 – 8 territorial zones; It characterizes the existing system by a deficit in the intersectoral and institutional approach, determining that one in ten officials responsible for the care apply the procedures manuals, five out of ten officials partially know their role and the scope of their functions in the proper management of cadavers; Only two officials in ten consider or perceive providing timely and pertinent service; Scarce a fraction of those responsible for providing the government service received induction at the time of their admission; Only one third of the entities apply a flow; all of which leads us to determine that the delegation of responsibilities to officials in the exercise of their duties lead us to obtain unreliable results; and, the lack of sanitary control makes the risk in the proper handling of corpses high
Title: Procedures and protocols on the proper management of cadavers in Ecuador intersectoral and institutional approach. Through the study and updating of nineteen Documents of Ecuadorian legislation, ten protocols, seven procedural manuals, two technical standards, on the management of cadavers, and their subsequent contrast with the analysis of interviews with officials responsible for their application of ten public and private institutions of the country's 5 – 8 territorial zones; It characterizes the existing system by a deficit in the intersectoral and institutional approach, determining that one in ten officials responsible for the care apply the procedures manuals, five out of ten officials partially know their role and the scope of their functions in the proper management of cadavers; Only two officials in ten consider or perceive providing timely and pertinent service; Scarce a fraction of those responsible for providing the government service received induction at the time of their admission; Only one third of the entities apply a flow; all of which leads us to determine that the delegation of responsibilities to officials in the exercise of their duties lead us to obtain unreliable results; and, the lack of sanitary control makes the risk in the proper handling of corpses high
Descripción
PDF
Palabras clave
CADAVER, AUTOPSIA, FACTORES DE RIESGO, FISCALIA GENERAL DEL ESTADO, CENTROS DE FORMACION E INVESTIGACION Y CIENCIAS FORENSE, MINISTERIO DE SALUD PUBLICA, CANTON GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR