Anemia en el embarazo. Centro de Salud Salcedo Cotopaxi. Plan de prevención
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la ANEMIA EN
EL EMBARAZO. CENTRO DE SALUD SALCEDO COTOPAXI. DISEÑO DE
UN PLAN NUTRICIONAL DE PREVENCIÓN , para esto se ha aplicado el
método de investigación cualitativo en el cual se describe y detalla todos los
análisis e interpretaciones de las encuestas aplicadas, cabe recalcar el resultado
más significativo de esta investigación: de acuerdo a la encuesta realizada a 171
mujeres embarazadas que realizan sus controles prenatales en el Centro de Salud
Salcedo el 40% de ellas (69mujeres) tiene anemia esto se da por su mala
alimentación o por malos hábitos, por ese motivo se les consultó acerca de su
dieta diaria, con esto se puede mencionar que las mujeres contraen anemia por
múltiples factores como lo económico, nivel de educación, entre otros. Otro
método investigativo como el de la observación se puede concluir que los signos y
síntomas que refirieron en las mujeres embarazadas cuando presentan anemia son
fatigabilidad, disnea, irritabilidad, taquicardia y finalmente con los resultados
obtenidos se propondrá el diseño de un plan nutricional de prevención, mejorar
hábitos en las mujeres embarazadas para que adopten estilos de vida saludable.
This research aims to analyze the anemia in pregnancy. HEALTH CENTER SALCEDO COTOPAXI. DESIGNING A NUTRITIONAL PREVENTION PLAN, for this has been applied qualitative research method in which it describes and details all analyzes and interpretations of the surveys, it should be emphasized the most significant result of this research: according to the survey made 171 pregnant women doing their prenatal checkups at the Center for Salcedo Health 40% of them (69mujeres) have anemia this is given by their poor diet or bad habits, for that reason I were asked about their daily diet, with this you can mention that women get anemia by multiple factors such as economic, education, among others. Another research method such as observation it can be concluded that the signs and symptoms reported in pregnant women when they have anemia are fatigue, dyspnea, irritability, tachycardia and finally with the results to design a nutritional prevention plan will be proposed, improve habits in pregnant women to adopt healthy lifestyles.
This research aims to analyze the anemia in pregnancy. HEALTH CENTER SALCEDO COTOPAXI. DESIGNING A NUTRITIONAL PREVENTION PLAN, for this has been applied qualitative research method in which it describes and details all analyzes and interpretations of the surveys, it should be emphasized the most significant result of this research: according to the survey made 171 pregnant women doing their prenatal checkups at the Center for Salcedo Health 40% of them (69mujeres) have anemia this is given by their poor diet or bad habits, for that reason I were asked about their daily diet, with this you can mention that women get anemia by multiple factors such as economic, education, among others. Another research method such as observation it can be concluded that the signs and symptoms reported in pregnant women when they have anemia are fatigue, dyspnea, irritability, tachycardia and finally with the results to design a nutritional prevention plan will be proposed, improve habits in pregnant women to adopt healthy lifestyles.
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Palabras clave
Embarazo, Anemia, Estado nutricional, Programas nutricional, Medicina preventiva, Centro de Salud Salcedo, Cantón Salcedo, Ecuador