Análisis comparativo de los casos de delitos sexuales a menores de edad evaluados por la fiscalía de Machala con casos evaluados por el Ministerio de Salud Pública. 2012
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2015-04-16
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología. Escuela de Postgrado " Dr. José Apolo Pineda"
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación intitulado: “análisis comparativo de los casos de delitos sexuales a menores de edad, evaluados por la Fiscalía de Machala con casos evaluados por el ministerio de salud pública, 2012”, se realizó con el fin de mejorar la atención integral, tanto en lo referente a salud, como en el ámbito jurídico, a las víctimas de delito sexual, menores de edad. El nivel de investigación realizada corresponde al descriptivo correlacionar, por este motivo su enfoque es el cuantitativo. Durante la investigación, se utilizó los siguientes métodos: descriptivo, histórico lógico; análisis- síntesis; inductivo-deductivo. Y entre las técnicas: la encuesta, entrevista y observación. Esta investigación se aplicó al personal que brindó atención a las víctimas de delitos sexuales menores de edad, que fueron valoradas en la Fiscalía y en el Ministerio de Salud Pública, durante el año 2012, con criterios de inclusión y exclusión, tomando como sustento la información proporcionada por el personal mencionado; luego del desarrollo de un proceso de investigación, se concluye que no se cumple a cabalidad el protocolo de atención a las víctimas, por lo tanto no recibieron una buena atención con calidad y calidez. Además se identificó como indispensable la capacitación permanente del personal evaluador. En el presente trabajo se identificó las características de las víctimas de los delitos sexuales, donde el sexo de la mayoría es femenino, su edad oscila entre 12 a 17 años, siendo el delito más frecuente el de violación. Estos datos dan respuesta a una de las interrogantes y objetivo planteado en la fase inicial de la investigación.
This research work entitled: "Comparative analysis of sexual offenses to minors, evaluated by the Office of Machala with cases assessed by the Ministry of Public Health, 2012" was held in order to improve comprehensive care both in terms of health, as in the legal field, victims of sexual crime, minors. The level of research conducted corresponds to descriptive correlational, which is why their approach is cuantitativo.Durante research, the following methods were used: descriptive, historical logic; analysis-synthesis; inductive-deductive. Among the techniques: the survey, interview and observation. This research was applied to staff who provided care to victims of juvenile sex offenders age, which were valued at the Prosecutor and the Ministry of Public Health, in 2012, criteria for inclusion and exclusion, building support information provided by the staff mentioned; after the development of a research process, it is concluded that there is completely fulfilled the protocol of care for victims, so they did not receive good quality care and warmth. Also identified as essential to the continuous training of personnel evaluator. In this paper the characteristics of victims of sexual offenses, where sex is most identified female, age ranging from 12-17 years, with the most frequent crime of rape. These data provide answers to the questions and objective raised in the initial phase of the investigation
This research work entitled: "Comparative analysis of sexual offenses to minors, evaluated by the Office of Machala with cases assessed by the Ministry of Public Health, 2012" was held in order to improve comprehensive care both in terms of health, as in the legal field, victims of sexual crime, minors. The level of research conducted corresponds to descriptive correlational, which is why their approach is cuantitativo.Durante research, the following methods were used: descriptive, historical logic; analysis-synthesis; inductive-deductive. Among the techniques: the survey, interview and observation. This research was applied to staff who provided care to victims of juvenile sex offenders age, which were valued at the Prosecutor and the Ministry of Public Health, in 2012, criteria for inclusion and exclusion, building support information provided by the staff mentioned; after the development of a research process, it is concluded that there is completely fulfilled the protocol of care for victims, so they did not receive good quality care and warmth. Also identified as essential to the continuous training of personnel evaluator. In this paper the characteristics of victims of sexual offenses, where sex is most identified female, age ranging from 12-17 years, with the most frequent crime of rape. These data provide answers to the questions and objective raised in the initial phase of the investigation
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DELITOS SEXUALES, ATENCION DE LA SALUD, ABUSO SEXUAL