Identificación de los riesgos en la salud de los trabajadores de la bananera Banagran S.A., de la provincia de El Oro y propuesta para la mitigación.
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2015-09-11
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Maestría en Seguridad, Higiene Industrial y Salud Ocupacional.
Resumen
El presente estudio investigativo busca evaluar los accidentes causados en la bananera BANAGRAN S.A., analizando la problemática que se centra en no contar con un programa de prevención de riesgos contra accidentes que beneficie o ayude a minimizar los accidentes laborales en la planta. Se clasificaron los accidentes por actividad realizando, las condiciones más riesgosas y por qué se han dado dichos accidentes, el impacto que han generado en el trabajador como tal. Todo este análisis es registrado desde una base estadística que mantiene el departamento médico en la empresa BANAGRAN.S.A., se realizaron cuadros y gráficos estadísticos que evalúan dichas tendencias. A más de haber realizado una encuesta a los trabajadores de planta que se dedican a la siembra y cosecha del banano de exportación, cuyos resultados arrojados corroboran con la problemática planteada, es decir todo se encuentran arraigadas las condiciones inseguras en el trabajador. En ese sentido se plantea en el siguiente estudio un programa de prevención y control contra riesgos en el trabajador de la empresa BANAGRAN S.A., con el objetivo de disminuir la tasa de accidentes en la empresa, y no generar un impacto económico y social para la empresa y el trabajador y sus familias.
This research study aims to assess the accidents in the banana BANAGRAN SA, analyzing the problems that focuses on not having a program to prevent accident risks that benefits or helps to minimize accidents on the ground. Accidents were classified by activity performed, riskier conditions and why they have such accidents, the impact generated in the worker as such. All this analysis is recorded on a statistical basis maintaining medical department in the company BANAGRAN.SA, statistical tables and charts that assess these trends were performed. Further than having made a survey of plant workers engaged in the planting and harvesting of bananas for exportation, whose cast results corroborate with the issues raised, ie all are rooted in unsafe workers conditions. In this regard arises in the following study a program of prevention and control of risks in the company worker BANAGRAN SA, with the aim of reducing the accident rate in the company, and not creating an economic and social impact for the company and the workers and their families.
This research study aims to assess the accidents in the banana BANAGRAN SA, analyzing the problems that focuses on not having a program to prevent accident risks that benefits or helps to minimize accidents on the ground. Accidents were classified by activity performed, riskier conditions and why they have such accidents, the impact generated in the worker as such. All this analysis is recorded on a statistical basis maintaining medical department in the company BANAGRAN.SA, statistical tables and charts that assess these trends were performed. Further than having made a survey of plant workers engaged in the planting and harvesting of bananas for exportation, whose cast results corroborate with the issues raised, ie all are rooted in unsafe workers conditions. In this regard arises in the following study a program of prevention and control of risks in the company worker BANAGRAN SA, with the aim of reducing the accident rate in the company, and not creating an economic and social impact for the company and the workers and their families.
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Palabras clave
SEGURIDAD, HIGIENE INDUSTRIAL Y SALUD OCUPACIONAL, ESTUDIO INVESTIGATIVO, ACCIDENTES EN BANANERAS, MITIGACIÓN