Simulación de sensores atmosféricos mediante la plataforma de Labview sobre el comportamiento de contaminantes gaseosos en el sector noroeste de la ciudad de Guayaquil.
Fecha
2015-03-20
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería en Teleinformática.
Resumen
La presente tesis realiza el análisis y Simulación de Sensores Atmosféricos mediante la Plataforma de Labview de la situación del Comportamiento de Contaminantes Gaseosos producto del sector Noroeste de la ciudad de Guayaquil, la principal función es simular los parámetros y variables que definen los modelos de contaminación; introduce los conceptos de los principales tipos de contaminantes gaseosos, modelo de dispersión Gaussiano y la herramienta de Labview. La metodología aquí presentada permite llegar a los resultados que se plasman en los procedimientos de la simulación, basándose en las comparaciones y teorías científicas facilitando así la realización de este trabajo. En el sistema de simulación se ha determinado las concentraciones de contaminantes mediante el uso de un modelo de dispersión matemático Gaussiano apropiado para los gases contaminantes, definidos durante la ejecución de la simulación se ha considerado el potencial impacto a las zonas industriales con el fin de mostrar la utilidad del sistema desarrollado, se realizo las comparaciones con otras dos herramientas de software con los cuales se analizo la contaminación gaseosa, los resultados conseguidos presentan los coeficientes de dispersión de las emisiones de los contaminantes cuyos cálculos metódicos aportan a la solución del análisis simulación de Sensores atmosféricos sobre el Comportamiento de Contaminantes Gaseosos.
This thesis makes the analysis and Atmospheric Sensors Simulation Platform by Labview situation Behavioral product Gaseous Pollutants Northwest sector of the city of Guayaquil, the main function is to simulate the parameters and variables that define pollution models; introduces the concepts of the main types of gaseous pollutants Gaussian dispersion model and tool Labview. The methodology presented here allows to reach results, which are reflected in the simulation procedures based upon comparisons and scientific theories, thus easing the achievement for the present work. The simulation system was determined by the concentrations of contaminants by using a mathematical model fitting Gaussian dispersion for the gaseous pollutants, as defined during the execution of the simulation, it was considered the potential impact of the industrial areas. In order to show the usefulness of the developed system, comparisons with two other software tools in which were analyzed to analyze the gaseous contamination, the results obtained show the coefficients of dispersion on the emissions of pollutants whose methodical calculations contribute to solving the simulation analysis of atmospheric sensors on the behavior of Gaseous Pollutants.
This thesis makes the analysis and Atmospheric Sensors Simulation Platform by Labview situation Behavioral product Gaseous Pollutants Northwest sector of the city of Guayaquil, the main function is to simulate the parameters and variables that define pollution models; introduces the concepts of the main types of gaseous pollutants Gaussian dispersion model and tool Labview. The methodology presented here allows to reach results, which are reflected in the simulation procedures based upon comparisons and scientific theories, thus easing the achievement for the present work. The simulation system was determined by the concentrations of contaminants by using a mathematical model fitting Gaussian dispersion for the gaseous pollutants, as defined during the execution of the simulation, it was considered the potential impact of the industrial areas. In order to show the usefulness of the developed system, comparisons with two other software tools in which were analyzed to analyze the gaseous contamination, the results obtained show the coefficients of dispersion on the emissions of pollutants whose methodical calculations contribute to solving the simulation analysis of atmospheric sensors on the behavior of Gaseous Pollutants.
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Palabras clave
SENSORES ATMOSFÉRICOS, PLATAFORMA DE LABVIEW, CONTAMINANTES