La homeopatia una alternativa para la atención integral del deportista en el Ecuador
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
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Antecedentes: La homeopatía es un sistema conocimientos que no debe ser considerada solo como ciencia, sino también como método terapéutico avalado. En Ecuador su uso tiene poca difusión, y su práctica se hace prácticamente solo a nivel privado. Esto ha determinado que no se la utilice de manera extendida en el país, lo que ha determinado su poca popularidad en el ámbito deportivo. Objetivo: Determinar si la medicina homeopática, puede ser una alternativa como parte de la atención integral del deportista en el Ecuador Metodología: Se realizó un estudio cualitativo, descriptivo transversal no experimental en el que se encuestó 37 personas mayores de edad, que pertenecían a la Federación Deportiva del Guayas (deportistas, entrenadores, médicos y dirigentes) que fueron seleccionados entre el 1de septiembre al 30 de octubre de 2016. Resultados: Un 35% de los encuestados había sufrido algún padecimiento producto de la práctica deportiva. El 53,8% de estos afectados habrían tenido patologías físicas. El 71,4% de los deportistas afectados requirieron intervención quirúrgica. Un total de 5 personas reconocieron que fueron necesarias otras condiciones para propiciar la recuperación. También 5 personas refirieron complicaciones postquirúrgicas, las principales inactividad e imposibilidad funcional (40% cada una) El 100% de los encuestados tuvieron la disponibilidad de adquirir conocimientos sobre homeopatía. Entre el 2 al 45% de los encuestados tenían conocimientos sobre homeopatía. Conclusión: Existe un alto grado de desconocimiento sobre este método terapéutico y su aplicación. Sin embargo, hay una alta aceptabilidad por parte de todo el equipo deportivo para conocer más detalles sobre su aplicación, beneficios y potencialidades de la homeopatía, lo que hace posible la aplicación de este método terapéutico.
Background: Homeopathy is a system of knowledge that should not be considered only as science but also as a therapeutic method supported. In Ecuador use has little broadcasting, and its practice is virtually only in private. This has determined that not is the use of way extended in the country, which has given its little popularity in the field sports. Objective: To determine if the homeopathic medicine, may be an alternative as part of comprehensive care of the athlete in the Ecuador. Methodology: is a crosssectional study was conducted qualitative, descriptive not experimental in which 37 persons of legal age, belonging to the Federación Deportiva del Guayas (athletes, coaches, doctors and officials) that were selected were interviewed between September 1 to October 30, 2016. Results: 35% of respondents had suffered some product of sports disease. 53.8% of these affected would have had physical pathologies. 71.4% of the affected athletes required surgical intervention. A total of 5 people recognized that other conditions were necessary to promote recovery. Also 5 people referred postsurgical complications, major downtime and functional failure (40% each) 100% of the respondents had the availability of acquiring knowledge of homeopathy. Between 2 to 45% of the respondents, learn about homeopathy. Conclusion: There is a high degree of ignorance about this therapeutic method and its application. However, there is a high acceptance by the entire sports team for more details about your application, benefits and potentials of homeopathy, which makes it possible to the implementation of this therapeutic method. Keywords: Sport; Medicine alternative; Medicine complementary; Homeopathy.
Background: Homeopathy is a system of knowledge that should not be considered only as science but also as a therapeutic method supported. In Ecuador use has little broadcasting, and its practice is virtually only in private. This has determined that not is the use of way extended in the country, which has given its little popularity in the field sports. Objective: To determine if the homeopathic medicine, may be an alternative as part of comprehensive care of the athlete in the Ecuador. Methodology: is a crosssectional study was conducted qualitative, descriptive not experimental in which 37 persons of legal age, belonging to the Federación Deportiva del Guayas (athletes, coaches, doctors and officials) that were selected were interviewed between September 1 to October 30, 2016. Results: 35% of respondents had suffered some product of sports disease. 53.8% of these affected would have had physical pathologies. 71.4% of the affected athletes required surgical intervention. A total of 5 people recognized that other conditions were necessary to promote recovery. Also 5 people referred postsurgical complications, major downtime and functional failure (40% each) 100% of the respondents had the availability of acquiring knowledge of homeopathy. Between 2 to 45% of the respondents, learn about homeopathy. Conclusion: There is a high degree of ignorance about this therapeutic method and its application. However, there is a high acceptance by the entire sports team for more details about your application, benefits and potentials of homeopathy, which makes it possible to the implementation of this therapeutic method. Keywords: Sport; Medicine alternative; Medicine complementary; Homeopathy.
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HOMEOPATIA, TERAPIAS COMPLEMENTARIAS, DEPORTISTAS, FEDERACION DEPORTIVA DEL GUAYAS, CANTON GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR