Riesgo biológico ocupacional en el personal de enfermería del Hospital Básico San Vicente de Paúl.
Fecha
2019
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Universidad de Guayaquil - Ciencias Médicas-Carrera de Enfermería
Resumen
El objetivo del presente estudio es determinar los riesgos biológicos ocupacionales en el personal de enfermería del Hospital Básico San Vicente de Paúl, durante mayo a julio del 2019. Se aplicó la metodología cualitativa, fenomenológica, mediante la cual se obtuvo como resultados que los riesgos biológicos inmersos en los procesos que realizan los profesionales de enfermería, fueron las condiciones de riesgos que afectaron el compromiso de enfermería por la escasez de insumos y el manejo de desechos hospitalarios mediante la delegación de responsabilidades; las medidas de bioseguridad que utilizaron los profesionales de enfermería durante la atención suministrada a los pacientes y usuarios fueron el manejo de protocolos de bioseguridad que guiaron el comportamiento de estos profesionales, así como el manejo de medidas y normas de bioseguridad. En conclusión, se determinaron los principales riesgos biológicos ocupacionales en el personal de enfermería del Hospital Básico San Vicente de Paúl, durante mayo a julio del 2019, los cuales se asociaron condiciones de riesgos que afectaron el compromiso de enfermería, por la escasez de algunos insumos necesarios en la institución.
The objective of the present study is to determine the occupational biological risks in the nursing staff of the San Vicente de Paul Basic Hospital, during May to July 2019. The qualitative, phenomenological methodology was applied, through which it was obtained as results that the biological risks immersed in the processes carried out by the nursing professionals, were the risk conditions that affected the nursing commitment due to the shortage of supplies and the management of hospital waste through the delegation of responsibilities; The biosecurity measures used by nursing professionals during the care provided to patients and users were the management of biosecurity protocols that guided the behavior of these professionals, as well as the management of biosecurity measures and standards. In conclusion, the main occupational biological risks were determined in the nursing staff of the San Vicente de Paul Basic Hospital, during May to July 2019, which associated risk conditions that affected the nursing commitment, due to the shortage of some inputs necessary in the institution.
The objective of the present study is to determine the occupational biological risks in the nursing staff of the San Vicente de Paul Basic Hospital, during May to July 2019. The qualitative, phenomenological methodology was applied, through which it was obtained as results that the biological risks immersed in the processes carried out by the nursing professionals, were the risk conditions that affected the nursing commitment due to the shortage of supplies and the management of hospital waste through the delegation of responsibilities; The biosecurity measures used by nursing professionals during the care provided to patients and users were the management of biosecurity protocols that guided the behavior of these professionals, as well as the management of biosecurity measures and standards. In conclusion, the main occupational biological risks were determined in the nursing staff of the San Vicente de Paul Basic Hospital, during May to July 2019, which associated risk conditions that affected the nursing commitment, due to the shortage of some inputs necessary in the institution.
Descripción
Palabras clave
RIESGO, BIOLOGICO, OCUPACIONAL, BIOSEGURIDAD
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