Prevalencia y factores de riesgo relacionados con la violencia intrafamiliar, en la Comisaría de la Mujer y la Familia de la ciudad de Azoguez, durante el año 2010
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
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OBJETIVO: Determinar la Prevalencia y los Factores de Riesgo Relacionados con la Violencia Intrafamiliar, denunciados en la Comisaria de Mujer y la Familia, de la ciudad de Azogues en el año 2010 según la edad, el género, nivel de instrucción y tipo de violencia.
MÉTODO: Es un estudio transversal de prevalencia. El estudio clasificó a la población por edad, género, instrucción, tipo de violencia sufrida. El universo lo constituyeron, 1405 personas que denunciaron algún tipo de violencia intrafamiliar, a quienes se les aplicó un formulario validado, se elaboraron y codificaron los datos, en una base y el análisis cuantitativo se realizó en el programa Excel.
RESULTADOS: La prevalencia de la Violencia Intrafamiliar en la ciudad de Azogues en el 2010 fue del 64,5%. El 97,65% eran mujeres de 21 a 40 años, amas de casa (54,6%), procedentes del área rural (57,94%), que denunciaron violencia física y psicológica (41,42%), que tenían una relación de pareja de más de 6 años (61,6%); y, menos de 3 hijos (67,62%)
CONCLUSIÓN: El grupo más vulnerable en la Violencia Intrafamiliar corresponde a mujeres en edad reproductiva, procedentes del área rural, dedicadas a los Quehaceres Domésticos, con menos de tres hijos, presentando con mayor frecuencia violencia física y psicológica
To determine the Prevalence and Risk Factors Relating to Domestic Violence, reported in the Commissioner for Women and the Family, the city of Azogues in 2010 by age, gender, education level and type of violence. METHOD: A cross-sectional study of prevalence. The study ranked the population by age, gender, education, type of violence suffered. The universe was formed, 1405 people who reported some form of domestic violence, who were applied a validated form, were developed and coded data in a database and quantitative analysis was performed on the Excel program. RESULTS: The prevalence of domestic violence in the city of Azogues in 2010 was 64.5%. The 97.65% were women aged 21 to 40 years, housewives (54.6%), from the rural area (57.94%), who reported physical and psychological violence (41.42%), which had a relationship of more than 6 years (61.6%); and less than 3 children (67.62%) CONCLUSION: The most vulnerable group in the domestic violence are women of reproductive age, from the rural area, dedicated to Housework, with less than three children, most often presenting physical and psychological violence.
To determine the Prevalence and Risk Factors Relating to Domestic Violence, reported in the Commissioner for Women and the Family, the city of Azogues in 2010 by age, gender, education level and type of violence. METHOD: A cross-sectional study of prevalence. The study ranked the population by age, gender, education, type of violence suffered. The universe was formed, 1405 people who reported some form of domestic violence, who were applied a validated form, were developed and coded data in a database and quantitative analysis was performed on the Excel program. RESULTS: The prevalence of domestic violence in the city of Azogues in 2010 was 64.5%. The 97.65% were women aged 21 to 40 years, housewives (54.6%), from the rural area (57.94%), who reported physical and psychological violence (41.42%), which had a relationship of more than 6 years (61.6%); and less than 3 children (67.62%) CONCLUSION: The most vulnerable group in the domestic violence are women of reproductive age, from the rural area, dedicated to Housework, with less than three children, most often presenting physical and psychological violence.
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Prevalencia, Violencia doméstica, Factores de riesgo, Comisaría de la Mujer y la Familia, Cantón Azoguez, Ecuador