Metodología para el desarrollo de la fuerza especial en luchadores del estilo libre en la categoría escolar (13-15)
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2022-09-22
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
Resumen
La investigación metodología para el desarrollo de la fuerza especial en luchadores del estilo libre en la categoría escolar (13-15), es de suma importancia para el aprendizaje de los practicantes de esta actividad deportiva. El objetivo plateado fue: Desarrollar una metodología para el desarrollo de la fuerza en luchadores del estilo libre de la categoría escolar de 13 a 15 años de la Liga Federación Deportiva Del Guayas 2021. El método experimental se utilizó en su modalidad de diseño preexperimental con un solo grupo, al cual se le realizaron los controles pertinentes con un control transversal de dos tomas una durante el mesociclo entrante (preprueba) y otra en el mesociclo preparatorio de control antes de entrar al período competitivo (posprueba). La muestra fue de 10 deportistas. Los resultados de la investigación demostraron que: Los resultados experimentales permiten corroborar la hipótesis alterna Hi y desechar la hipótesis nula Ho, ya que en los cuatro test aplicados y comparado la cantidad de repeticiones realizadas durante la posprueba en relación con la preprueba se obtuvo como resultado que P- valor < α=0.05, por lo que, existe una diferencia altamente significativa en el desarrollo de la fuerza especial en los luchadores entre los resultados antes (preprueba) y después (posprueba) de aplicados los métodos y ejercicios especiales para el desarrollo de esta capacidad física en la Lucha.
The methodology research for the development of the special force in freestyle wrestlers in the school category (13-15), is of utmost importance for the learning of the practitioners of this sporting activity. The silver objective was: To develop a methodology for the development of strength in freestyle wrestlers in the school category from 13 to 15 years of the Guayas Sports Federation League 2021. The experimental method was used in its pre-experimental design modality with a single group, to which the pertinent controls were carried out with a cross-sectional control of two doses, one during the incoming mesocycle (pre-test) and another in the preparatory control mesocycle before entering the competitive period (post-test). The sample was 10 athletes. The results of the investigation showed that: The experimental results allow corroborating the alternate hypothesis Hi and rejecting the null hypothesis Ho, since in the four tests applied and compared the number of repetitions performed during the post-test in relation to the pre-test, the result was that P-value < α=0.05, therefore, there is a highly significant difference in the development of the special strength in the fighters between the results before (pre-test) and after (post-test) of applying the special methods and exercises for the development of this physical capacity in the Fight.
The methodology research for the development of the special force in freestyle wrestlers in the school category (13-15), is of utmost importance for the learning of the practitioners of this sporting activity. The silver objective was: To develop a methodology for the development of strength in freestyle wrestlers in the school category from 13 to 15 years of the Guayas Sports Federation League 2021. The experimental method was used in its pre-experimental design modality with a single group, to which the pertinent controls were carried out with a cross-sectional control of two doses, one during the incoming mesocycle (pre-test) and another in the preparatory control mesocycle before entering the competitive period (post-test). The sample was 10 athletes. The results of the investigation showed that: The experimental results allow corroborating the alternate hypothesis Hi and rejecting the null hypothesis Ho, since in the four tests applied and compared the number of repetitions performed during the post-test in relation to the pre-test, the result was that P-value < α=0.05, therefore, there is a highly significant difference in the development of the special strength in the fighters between the results before (pre-test) and after (post-test) of applying the special methods and exercises for the development of this physical capacity in the Fight.
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FUERZA ESPECIAL, LUCHA ESTILO LIBRE, METODOS Y EJERCICIOS