Creación de una asociación de exportación directa en la provincia del Guayas, integrada por pequeños y medianos productores camaroneros para reducir la cadena de distribución en la actualidad
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas.
Resumen
Lo que se pretende demostrar con este trabajo investigativo es la factibilidad de realizar una asociación entre pequeños y medianos productores camarones para la exportación directa de su producto al mercado estadounidense, con el objetivo de fomentar el emprendimiento y como una alternativa de inversión que tiene una considerable rentabilidad al reducir la cadena de distribución.
Se analizaron los diversos factores involucrados en todo el proceso desde la producción, hasta llegar con el producto final al destino fijado, y se determinó que las granjas camaroneras de la Provincia del Guayas cuentan con la estructura adecuada para la producción del camarón en cautiverio. Así también, se notó que existe una gran aceptación, oportunidades de negocio y alta demanda del camarón ecuatoriano en Estados Unidos de América, es por eso que inicialmente nos introduciremos a este mercado, debido a que el camarón ecuatoriano tiene como característica de reconocimiento mundial la calidad y exquisitez.Actualmente el gobierno de turno por medio de diferentes programas de instituciones públicas y accesibilidad a financiamiento, impulsa el crecimiento de los productores ecuatorianos, brindando facilidades y simplificación en procesos, todo esto con la finalidad de generar cambios en la matriz productiva, promoviendo la exportación, teniendo como intención reflejar resultados en la balanza comercial; y a su vez conscientes y aprovechando la capacidad de producción y las bondades que nos ha otorgado la naturaleza en nuestro país.
El estudio financiero del presente trabajo demuestra con indicadores económicos excelentes resultados, lo que determina una oportunidad de negocio para la exportación de camarón, ya que se obtuvo una utilidad del ejercicio en el primer año de $1´040.117 y con un Valor Actual Neto (VAN) de $1´491.220.
Con lo anteriormente expuesto se intenta demostrar la factibilidad y oportunidades para el emprendimiento de este y futuros proyectos.
We intend to demonstrate with this research work is the feasibility of an association between small and medium shrimp producers for direct export of their product to the US market, with the objective of promoting entrepreneurship as an alternative investment has considerable profitability by reducing the distribution chain. The various factors involved in the whole process from production to the final product reach the prescribed destination were analyzed and found to shrimp farms in the province of Guayas have the appropriate structure for the production of shrimp in captivity. Well it was noted that there is wide acceptance, business opportunities and high demand of the Ecuadorian shrimp in the United States, because this product has the feature world-renowned quality and excellence. Currently the government of the day through various programs of public institutions and access to financing, promotes the growth of Ecuadorian producers, providing facilities and streamlining processes, all this in order to generate changes in the productive matrix, promoting export, having intended to reflect results in the trade balance; and in turn awareness and building the capacity of production and the benefits that nature has given us in our country. The financial study of the present work demonstrates economic indicators excellent results, which determines a business opportunity for the export of shrimp, and a net income was obtained in the first year of $ $1´040.117 and a Net Present Value (VAN) of $1´491.220.With the above we try to demonstrate the feasibility and opportunities for undertaking this and future projects.
We intend to demonstrate with this research work is the feasibility of an association between small and medium shrimp producers for direct export of their product to the US market, with the objective of promoting entrepreneurship as an alternative investment has considerable profitability by reducing the distribution chain. The various factors involved in the whole process from production to the final product reach the prescribed destination were analyzed and found to shrimp farms in the province of Guayas have the appropriate structure for the production of shrimp in captivity. Well it was noted that there is wide acceptance, business opportunities and high demand of the Ecuadorian shrimp in the United States, because this product has the feature world-renowned quality and excellence. Currently the government of the day through various programs of public institutions and access to financing, promotes the growth of Ecuadorian producers, providing facilities and streamlining processes, all this in order to generate changes in the productive matrix, promoting export, having intended to reflect results in the trade balance; and in turn awareness and building the capacity of production and the benefits that nature has given us in our country. The financial study of the present work demonstrates economic indicators excellent results, which determines a business opportunity for the export of shrimp, and a net income was obtained in the first year of $ $1´040.117 and a Net Present Value (VAN) of $1´491.220.With the above we try to demonstrate the feasibility and opportunities for undertaking this and future projects.
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PRODUCCIÓN, DESARROLLO ECONÓMICO, ANÁLISIS ECONÓMICO, MATERIA PRIMA