Estudio de factibilidad para implementar la planta evaporadora de sólidos en pesquera XYZ S.A.
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2016-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
Resumen
El tema “Estudio de factibilidad para implementar la planta evaporadora de
sólidos en Pesquera XYZ S.A” se convirtió en una herramienta administrativa y financiera
para facilitar el proceso de toma de decisiones de la empresa en torno a los cambios e
inversión a realizar a fin de incrementar sus índices de productividad y rentabilidad. La
investigación partió de un diagnóstico sobre la actual situación de la empresa permitió
cuantificar sus costos de producción y puntos críticos de mejora; posteriormente se
reconocieron las ventajas de implementar la planta evaporadora de sólidos y finalmente se
realizó la evaluación financiera de la inversión. Se empleó como técnica metodológica la
investigación descriptiva - explicativa, dado que se basó en la observación de las operaciones
productivas de la empresa para su posterior registro y procesamiento de datos utilizando
visitas a la empresa y efectuando entrevistas al personal responsable de cada área. Como
resultado del análisis de información con y sin proyecto se encontró que la implementación
del proyecto representa para Pesquera XYZ S.A un incremento 14,15% tanto en el
rendimiento de materia prima de la planta al pasar de 18.73% a 21.38%, como también en los
volúmenes de producción anuales de la planta al pasar de 4.593.27 Tm/año a 5.243,26 Tm /
año. Los resultados obtenidos en los indicadores financieros son un VAN de US
1.344.539,41 con una TIR de 32,5%, una relación beneficio costo de US 3,17 y un periodo de
recuperación de la inversión de 3,007 periodos lo que traduce 3 años con 53 días; indicadores
que son atrayentes para inversionistas privados y/o entidades financieras que quieran colocar
créditos en proyectos productivos.
The "Feasibility study to implement the evaporator plant solids Pesquera XYZ SA" became an administrative and financial tool to facilitate the process of making business decisions about changes and investment to make in order to increase their productivity and profitability. The investigation started with a diagnosis of the current situation allowed the company to quantify its production costs and improve critical points; then the benefits of implementing the evaporator plant solids are recognized and finally the financial evaluation of the investment was made. descriptive research was used as a methodological technique - explanatory, since it was based on observation of the production operations of the company for subsequent recording and processing data using company visits and conducting interviews with staff responsible for each area. As an result of analysis of information with and without the project it found that the implementation of the project represents for XYZ Pesquera SA 14.15% a increase in performance both raw material plant going from 18.73% to 21.38%, as in annual production volumes of the plant going from 4.593.27 tons / year to 5243.26 tons / year. The results obtained in the financial indicators are an NPV of US 1,344,539.41 with an IRR of 32.5% a benefit cost ratio of 3.17 US and a recovery period of investment periods which translates 3,007 3 years with 53 days; indicators are attractive to private investors and / or financial institutions who wants to place credits in productive projects
The "Feasibility study to implement the evaporator plant solids Pesquera XYZ SA" became an administrative and financial tool to facilitate the process of making business decisions about changes and investment to make in order to increase their productivity and profitability. The investigation started with a diagnosis of the current situation allowed the company to quantify its production costs and improve critical points; then the benefits of implementing the evaporator plant solids are recognized and finally the financial evaluation of the investment was made. descriptive research was used as a methodological technique - explanatory, since it was based on observation of the production operations of the company for subsequent recording and processing data using company visits and conducting interviews with staff responsible for each area. As an result of analysis of information with and without the project it found that the implementation of the project represents for XYZ Pesquera SA 14.15% a increase in performance both raw material plant going from 18.73% to 21.38%, as in annual production volumes of the plant going from 4.593.27 tons / year to 5243.26 tons / year. The results obtained in the financial indicators are an NPV of US 1,344,539.41 with an IRR of 32.5% a benefit cost ratio of 3.17 US and a recovery period of investment periods which translates 3,007 3 years with 53 days; indicators are attractive to private investors and / or financial institutions who wants to place credits in productive projects
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FACTIBILIDAD, INVERSIONES, PRODUCCIÓN, RENTABILIDAD