Otitis producida por hongos en caninos en la ciudadela Urdesa central de la ciudad de Guayaquil
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2015
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia
Resumen
En la ciudadela de Urdesa de la ciudad de Guayaquil, se realizó un estudio para determinarla prevalencia de infección de micosis causante de otitis en canes. Esto provoca inflamación, mal olor, picazón del oído. El tipo de estudio fue descriptivo, transversal, en las que las muestras fueron recolectadas con hisopos estériles y se colocaron en tubos de ensayo identificados.
Las muestras se sembraron en Agar dextrosa Saburoud a una temperatura de 37 ° C durante 24 horas y después se procedió a realizar un seguimiento del crecimiento de hongos durante 7 días, en casos de crecimiento micótico, posteriormente se realizó un frotis, con el fin de evidenciar el hongo a través de los métodos de tinción y microscopía óptica.
Los hongos identificados fueron comparados con claves taxonómicas para su determinación. De 150 perros domésticos estudiados, 103resultaron positivos para las infecciones por hongos (69,6%) y 47 fueron negativos (31%) los hongos oportunistas encontrados fueron A. flavus, A. niger, A. fumigatus, A. terreus, A. sulphureus, Mucurspp.
Los caninos estudiados fueron machos y hembras, con edades entre 3 meses a mayores de 3 años, así mismo los perros domésticos que presentaron otitis fúngica fueron: sharpie, golden, bassethound, beagle, frenchpood, cocker, bulldog, chowchow, labrador, samoyedo, san Bernardo y mestizos.
Urdesa in the citadel of the city of Guayaquil, a study was conducted to determine this prevalence of infection causing fungal otitis in dogs. This provocan inflamación, odor, itching of the ear. The type of study was descriptive, transversal, where the samples were collected with sterile swabs and placed in test tubes identified. Samples were plated on Dextrose Agar Saburoud at a temperature of 37 ° C for 24 hours and then proceeded to track the growth of fungi for 7 days, in cases of fungal growth, a smear was made later, in order to demonstrate the fungus through staining methods and optical microscopy. The identified fungi were compared with taxonomic keys for determination. 150 domestic dogs studied 103resultaron positive for fungal infections (68,6%) and were negative (43%) were found loshongos opportunistic: A. flavus, A. niger, A. fumigatus, A. terreus, A. sulphureus, Mucurspp. Canines studied were male and female, aged 3 months to over 3 years, also domestic dogs that were presented fungal otitis: sharpie, golden, bassethound, beagle, frenchpood, cocker, bulldog, chowchow, labrador, samoyed, St. Bernard and mestizos.
Urdesa in the citadel of the city of Guayaquil, a study was conducted to determine this prevalence of infection causing fungal otitis in dogs. This provocan inflamación, odor, itching of the ear. The type of study was descriptive, transversal, where the samples were collected with sterile swabs and placed in test tubes identified. Samples were plated on Dextrose Agar Saburoud at a temperature of 37 ° C for 24 hours and then proceeded to track the growth of fungi for 7 days, in cases of fungal growth, a smear was made later, in order to demonstrate the fungus through staining methods and optical microscopy. The identified fungi were compared with taxonomic keys for determination. 150 domestic dogs studied 103resultaron positive for fungal infections (68,6%) and were negative (43%) were found loshongos opportunistic: A. flavus, A. niger, A. fumigatus, A. terreus, A. sulphureus, Mucurspp. Canines studied were male and female, aged 3 months to over 3 years, also domestic dogs that were presented fungal otitis: sharpie, golden, bassethound, beagle, frenchpood, cocker, bulldog, chowchow, labrador, samoyed, St. Bernard and mestizos.
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Palabras clave
OTITIS, CANINOS, CULTIVO