Optimización de recursos en la construcción del parque de la parroquia Uzhcurrumi del cantón Pasaje provincia de El Oro
Fecha
2016-10
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Universidad de Guayaquil : Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
Resumen
Dentro de la ingeniería civil como profesión de la construcción se prevé no solo el cálculo del costo de la obra y recurso humano, sino también la cantidad de material a ser empleado, esto conlleva a seleccionar cuidadosamente el tipo de material a emplear en base al diseño del parque, pero la problemática se da cuando generalmente existe por un lado altos costos de los materiales y por otro lado los sobrantes de varios materiales como también el uso único de varios de ellos a más de la movilización del material desde Machala hasta el sector donde se construirá la obra.
El presente trabajo realizado en una parroquia del Cantón Pasaje, tiene por objetivo demostrar cómo podemos optimizar materiales en la ejecución de una obra civil aplicando buenas prácticas ambientales; en efecto, lo que se propone es la reutilización del material en la medida de lo posible tanto del que se encuentra en el lugar como del material que se ha trasladado para la construcción. En este marco se ha obtenido información primaria directamente de la ejecución de una obra civil realizada en la parroquia Uzhcurrumi, durante todo su proceso constructivo incluso desde su adjudicación al ingeniero, contratista hasta la entrega provisional de la misma a las autoridades de la parroquia
In civil engineering as a profession construction provides not only the calculation of the cost of labor and human resources, but also the amount of material to be used, this leads to carefully select the type of material to be used based on the design the park, but the problem is when generally exists for a high side costs of materials and on the other hand leftovers of various materials as well as the unique use of several of them more than the mobilization of material from Machala to the sector where the work will be built, This work in a parish of Canton Pasaje, aims to demonstrate how we can optimize materials in the execution of a civil work applying good environmental practices, indeed what is proposed is the use of the material as far as possible both which it is in place and the material has been moved to the construction. In this context it has been obtained primary information directly from the execution of a civil work done in the Uzhcurrumi parish, throughout the construction process even after their award to engineer, contractor until the provisional delivery to the authority of the parish.
In civil engineering as a profession construction provides not only the calculation of the cost of labor and human resources, but also the amount of material to be used, this leads to carefully select the type of material to be used based on the design the park, but the problem is when generally exists for a high side costs of materials and on the other hand leftovers of various materials as well as the unique use of several of them more than the mobilization of material from Machala to the sector where the work will be built, This work in a parish of Canton Pasaje, aims to demonstrate how we can optimize materials in the execution of a civil work applying good environmental practices, indeed what is proposed is the use of the material as far as possible both which it is in place and the material has been moved to the construction. In this context it has been obtained primary information directly from the execution of a civil work done in the Uzhcurrumi parish, throughout the construction process even after their award to engineer, contractor until the provisional delivery to the authority of the parish.
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REUTILIZACIÓN DE MATERIALES DE CONSTRUCCIÓN