Pielonefritis aguda en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2, factores de riesgo y complicaciones durante el periodo 2013- 2015 en Hospital Naval de Guayaquil
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2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Medicina
Resumen
El presente estudio es de tipo no experimental, descriptivo, transversal, que tiene como objetivo identificar pielonefritis en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2, sus factores de riesgos y complicaciones durante el periodo 2013- 2015 en el Hospital Naval de Guayaquil.
El presente estudio sobre pielonefritis en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 nos ha permitido conocer cuáles son los factores de riesgo y de esta manera darlos a conocer para realizar una buena prevención y evitar complicaciones como: necrosis papilar renal, pielonefritis enfisematosa.
El diabético tiene 5 veces más riesgo de sufrir pielonefritis que el no diabético, siendo frecuente la afectación bilateral.
Motivo por cual se hace necesario identificar cuáles son los factores de riesgo en el Hospital Naval de Guayaquil que desencadenar dicha patología y prevenir sus complicaciones.
En nuestro estudio podemos ver que de todos los pacientes hospitalizados y atendidos por la consulta externa el factor de riesgo más frecuente es uropatía obstructiva (urolitiasis) que representa el 67 %, en el hospital naval de Guayaquil según los datos estadísticos no se reportaron complicaciones de los años mencionados.
This study is not experimental, descriptive, transversal, which aims to identify pyelonephritis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, its risk factors and complications during the period 2013- 2015 in the Naval Hospital in Guayaquil. This study of pyelonephritis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus has allowed us to know what the risk factors and thus make them known to make a good prevention and avoid complications such as: renal papillary necrosis, emphysematous pyelonephritis. The diabetic has 5 times more risk than non-diabetic pyelonephritis, bilateral involvement is frequent. Which is why it is necessary to identify the risk factors in the Naval Hospital in Guayaquil that trigger this disease and prevent its complications are. In our study we can see that of all hospitalized and treated by the outpatient setting factor most common risk is obstructive uropathy (urolithiasis) representing 67% in the Naval Hospital in Guayaquil according to statistical data no complications were reported those years.
This study is not experimental, descriptive, transversal, which aims to identify pyelonephritis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, its risk factors and complications during the period 2013- 2015 in the Naval Hospital in Guayaquil. This study of pyelonephritis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus has allowed us to know what the risk factors and thus make them known to make a good prevention and avoid complications such as: renal papillary necrosis, emphysematous pyelonephritis. The diabetic has 5 times more risk than non-diabetic pyelonephritis, bilateral involvement is frequent. Which is why it is necessary to identify the risk factors in the Naval Hospital in Guayaquil that trigger this disease and prevent its complications are. In our study we can see that of all hospitalized and treated by the outpatient setting factor most common risk is obstructive uropathy (urolithiasis) representing 67% in the Naval Hospital in Guayaquil according to statistical data no complications were reported those years.
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Pielonefritis, Diabetes mellitus tipo 2, Factores de riesgo, Complicaciones, Hospital Naval de Guayaquil, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador