Miocardiopatía diabética en paciente entre 30- 70 años en el Hospital Luis Vernaza Sala San Antonio, año 2015
Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Medicina
Resumen
La miocardiopatia diabetica es una enfermedad producida por la diabetes en si misma, que se caracteriza por la presencia de disfuncion ventricular izquierda la cual puede ser sistolica, diastolica o mixta. Consideramos como causas de la miocardiopatia, por ser estas consecuencias de la propia diabetes las siguientes enfermedades: enfermedad microvascular y disfuncion autonomica, enfermedad metabolica, fibrosis intersticial.
No hay evidencia de que la miocardiopatia diabetica aislada pueda producir clinica de insuficiencia cardiaca.
La diabetes y la enfermedad coronaria comparten caracteristicas ya que muchos de los factores de riesgos son comunes y actuando en forma conjunta producen la sintomatologia.
El riesgo de mortalidad de los pacientes diabeticos es el mismo que los pacientes no diabeticos que han sufrido un infarto de miocardio y este riesgo se triplica en aquellos diabeticos que sufren un infarto. Por esto no resulta sorprendente que la expectativa de vida de un paciente que se le diagnostica diabetes tipo 2 se reduzca en un 30%.
Diabetic cardiomyopathy is a disease caused by diabetes itself, characterized by the presence of left ventricular dysfunction which may be systolic, diastolic or mixed. We consider causes of cardiomyopathy, because these consequences of diabetes itself the following diseases: microvascular disease and autonomic dysfunction, metabolic disease, interstitial fibrosis. There is no evidence that diabetic cardiomyopathy alone can produce heart failure Diabetes and heart disease share many characteristics and risk factors are common and acting jointly produce symptoms. The risk of mortality in diabetic patients is the same as the non-diabetic patients who have suffered a heart attack and this risk is tripled in those diabetics who suffer a heart attack. Therefore not surprising that the life expectancy of a patient is diagnosed with type 2 diabetes is reduced by 30%.
Diabetic cardiomyopathy is a disease caused by diabetes itself, characterized by the presence of left ventricular dysfunction which may be systolic, diastolic or mixed. We consider causes of cardiomyopathy, because these consequences of diabetes itself the following diseases: microvascular disease and autonomic dysfunction, metabolic disease, interstitial fibrosis. There is no evidence that diabetic cardiomyopathy alone can produce heart failure Diabetes and heart disease share many characteristics and risk factors are common and acting jointly produce symptoms. The risk of mortality in diabetic patients is the same as the non-diabetic patients who have suffered a heart attack and this risk is tripled in those diabetics who suffer a heart attack. Therefore not surprising that the life expectancy of a patient is diagnosed with type 2 diabetes is reduced by 30%.
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CARDIOMIPATIA, DIABETES MELLITUS, HOSPITAL LUIS VERNAZA, CANTON GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR, ADULTO, ANCIANO, HIPERGLUCEMIA