Enucleación del tercer molar maxilar con colgajo triangular
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2016-05
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
La cirugía dental es una especialidad de la odontología que soluciona problemas
relacionados con patologías y armonías de la cavidad bucal, las cirugías de los
terceros molares han ganado relevancia en la práctica diaria, ya que los
odontólogos muchas veces prefieren realizar su extracción debido a tratamientos
relacionados con ortodoncia, piezas incluidas y problemas tumorales. El objetivo
de esta cirugía es aplicar la técnica del colgajo triangular en el área intervenida
para tener mayor acceso y visibilidad a la pieza a extraer ya que esto nos permite
evitar traumas y complicaciones en el momento de la cirugía y la recuperación
post-quirúrgica. Los resultados fueron que no presento edematizacion, ni
procesos infecciosos post-quirúrgica, los terceros molares incluidos, retenidas o
impactadas son muy comunes en la clínica odontológica y aunque cualquier
diente podría encontrarse frente a una interrupción durante su proceso eruptivo o
de formación, los terceros molares superiores e inferiores son las piezas más
volátiles a frente a un fracaso u obstrucción de su desarrollo, ya sea por causas
mecánicas como obstrucción de tejidos blandos o duros o por motivos
embriológicos. Como conclusión esta cirugía resulto favorable ya que debido al
abordaje que tuvimos con el colgajo triangular y luego su sutura hubo
cicatrización normal y ayudamos al maxilar a recuperar espacios.
Dental surgery is a specialty of dentistry that solves problems related pathologies and harmonies of the oral cavity, surgery of third molars have gained relevance in daily practice, and that dentists often prefer to make their extraction due to treatment related orthodontic, including parts and tumor problems. The goal of this surgery is to apply the technique of the triangular flap in the intervention area for greater access and visibility to the piece to remove as this allows us to avoid traumas and complications during surgery and post-surgical recovery. The results were not presented edema, or post-surgical infectious processes, the third molars, retained or impacted are very common in dental practice, and although any tooth could be facing an interruption during eruptive process or training, third upper and lower molars are more volatile against a failure or obstruction of its development, either for mechanical reasons such as clogging of soft or hard tissue or parts embryological reasons. In conclusion this surgery was favorable because due to the approach we had with the triangular flap was then sutured normal healing and help restore maxillary spaces.
Dental surgery is a specialty of dentistry that solves problems related pathologies and harmonies of the oral cavity, surgery of third molars have gained relevance in daily practice, and that dentists often prefer to make their extraction due to treatment related orthodontic, including parts and tumor problems. The goal of this surgery is to apply the technique of the triangular flap in the intervention area for greater access and visibility to the piece to remove as this allows us to avoid traumas and complications during surgery and post-surgical recovery. The results were not presented edema, or post-surgical infectious processes, the third molars, retained or impacted are very common in dental practice, and although any tooth could be facing an interruption during eruptive process or training, third upper and lower molars are more volatile against a failure or obstruction of its development, either for mechanical reasons such as clogging of soft or hard tissue or parts embryological reasons. In conclusion this surgery was favorable because due to the approach we had with the triangular flap was then sutured normal healing and help restore maxillary spaces.
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COLGAJOS QUIRURGICOS, TERCER MOLAR, CIRUGIA BUCAL