Propuesta de control operacional de la gestión ambiental del laboratorio clínico de la Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, de la Universidad de Guayaquil, basado en ISO 14001: 2004.
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2015-11-25
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Maestría en Sistemas Integrados de Gestión.
Resumen
La presente tesis de grado es para: Diseñar el Control Operacional de la Gestión Ambiental del Laboratorio de Análisis Clínico de la Facultad de Ciencias Químicas de la Universidad de Guayaquil, para proponer resolver uno de los problemas muy considerables que afecta a nuestro planeta como es la contaminación ambiental, un problema que se encuentra latente en las organizaciones que manejan desechos contaminantes, para lo cual se consultó la más variada información sobre contaminación y sus efectos en el Medio Ambiente. Se empleó una metodología acorde a este tipo de proyectos como es la descriptiva – explorativa, así como la aplicación de la Matriz de Impactos Ambientales. El análisis no produce un resultado cuantitativo, sino más bien un conjunto de juicios de valor. El objetivo es garantizar que los impactos de diversas acciones sean evaluados y considerados en la política medioambiental, que sirvan para futuras mediciones del impacto ambiental. Esta investigación aplicada al Laboratorio Clínico muestra su importancia ya que a través del estudio de los desechos contaminantes que se generan y la posterior propuesta que consiste en el diseño del CONTROL OPERACIONAL DE LA GESTION AMBIENTAL al mismo tiempo se externaliza esta solución porque el problema del medio ambiente abarca todo el entorno. También este proyecto a más de tratar la problemática y plantear una solución en la institución servirá para aumentar el banco de investigaciones que otras instituciones con similares problemas de contaminación tomen como base y fuente de consulta. El proyecto ha sido diseñado para resolver la problemática medioambiental, los beneficiados no se circunscriben a este espacio, saldrá beneficiada la sociedad en general y el medio ambiente ya que ayudaremos a lograr un entorno sostenible y sustentable.
This thesis is to: Design the Operational Control of Environmental Management Laboratory of Clinical Analysis at the Chemistry Faculty of the University of Guayaquil, to propose solving one of the very considerable problems affecting our planet such as the environmental pollution, a problem that lies dormant in organizations that handle contaminated waste, for which the most varied information on pollution and its effects on the environment were consulted. A methodology used in line with such projects as descriptive - explorative, and the application of environmental impact matrix. The analysis does not produce a quantitative result, but rather a set of value judgments. The aim is to ensure that the impacts of various actions are assessed and considered in environmental policy, which serve to future environmental impact measurements. This research applied to clinical laboratory shows its importance as through the study of pollutants waste generated and the subsequent proposal that involves the design of operational control of environmental management while it outsources this solution because the problem of the environment encompasses the entire environment. Also this project more than treat the problem and propose a solution at the institution serve to increase the bank research other institutions with similar pollution problems have taken as a basis and reference source. The project has been designed to solve environmental problems, beneficiaries are not confined to this space, it will benefit society at large and the environment and that help to achieve a sustainable environment and sustainable.
This thesis is to: Design the Operational Control of Environmental Management Laboratory of Clinical Analysis at the Chemistry Faculty of the University of Guayaquil, to propose solving one of the very considerable problems affecting our planet such as the environmental pollution, a problem that lies dormant in organizations that handle contaminated waste, for which the most varied information on pollution and its effects on the environment were consulted. A methodology used in line with such projects as descriptive - explorative, and the application of environmental impact matrix. The analysis does not produce a quantitative result, but rather a set of value judgments. The aim is to ensure that the impacts of various actions are assessed and considered in environmental policy, which serve to future environmental impact measurements. This research applied to clinical laboratory shows its importance as through the study of pollutants waste generated and the subsequent proposal that involves the design of operational control of environmental management while it outsources this solution because the problem of the environment encompasses the entire environment. Also this project more than treat the problem and propose a solution at the institution serve to increase the bank research other institutions with similar pollution problems have taken as a basis and reference source. The project has been designed to solve environmental problems, beneficiaries are not confined to this space, it will benefit society at large and the environment and that help to achieve a sustainable environment and sustainable.
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SISTEMAS INTEGRADOS DE GESTIÓN, CONTROL OPERACIONAL, GESTION AMBIENTAL, ISO 14001:2004