Diseño de un sistema de gestión ante riesgos mecánicos en el proceso de impresión de cajas de cartón corrugado en la Empresa Empaques del Sur S.A.
No hay miniatura disponible
Fecha
2016-02-22
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Maestría en Seguridad, Higiene Industrial y Salud Ocupacional.
Resumen
En el presente plan se ejecutó un estudio de los factores de riesgo a los que están expuestos los trabajadores dentro de la zona de impresión de cajas de cartón corrugado de la compañía Empaques del Sur S.A. ESURSA, con el objetivo de desarrollar un plan de previsión que ayude reducir y eliminar aquellos riesgos, y así obtener un ambiente laboral más resguardado. Para ello es imprescindible revisar diversas fuentes bibliográficas con el propósito de profundizar diversos enfoques sobre el tema, además de comprender el Reglamento de Seguridad y Salud de los Trabajadores y Mejoramiento del Medio Ambiente. Se estudiaron los riesgos actuales en la planta usando datos de los factores de riesgos mecánicos de la matriz de triple criterio, así como también encuestas y entrevistas efectuadas al personal que trabaja en la compañía. En este sistema se tuvo el total apoyo de los trabajadores como también de los directivos quienes ofrecieron su total soporte para el cumplimiento de esta investigación. Con estos criterios se reconoce las causas primordiales de los accidentes de trabajo que suceden en las labores de impresión de cajas de cartón, después de ser evaluadas, arrancar con el desarrollo de un manual de identificación y medidas para el control de riesgos mecánicos, indispensable para el normal desarrollo del proceso productivo de la compañía y reducir los riesgos mecánicos que están expuestos los trabajadores en sus labores cotidianas. Este trabajo deberá ser útil tanto a la compañía ESURSA como también a toda la sección de la industria del cartón corrugado de la Provincia de El Oro, donde es ineludible e imprescindible un análisis que ayude reducir los índices de accidentabilidad por accidentes causados por los factores de riesgos mecánicos.
In this plan a study of the risk factors to which workers are exposed within the print area of corrugated cardboard boxes in the company “Empaques del Sur”, ESURSA S.A., with the goal of developing a pension plan to help to reduce and eliminate those risks, and get a sheltered workplace. This requires the reviewing of various literature sources in order to deepen different approaches to the topic, moreover to understand the Safety and Health Regulations for Workers and Improvement of the Environment. Current risks in the plant were studied through the use of data from the matrix of mechanical risk factors of three criteria, as well as surveys and interviews conducted to the staff working in the company. In this system the full support of workers as well as the managers was obtained who offered their total support for the fulfillment of this research. With these criteria, the root causes of the accidents that occur in the work of printing cardboard boxes were recognized, after being evaluated, starting with the development of an identification manual and measurements for the control of mechanical risks, essential for the normal development of the productive process of the company and reduce the mechanical risks that workers are exposed in their daily work. This work should be useful for both, to the company ESURSA as well as the entire section of the corrugated cardboard industry in the province of “El Oro”, which is inescapable and essential to prepare an analysis to help to reduce the accident rates caused by mechanical risks factors.
In this plan a study of the risk factors to which workers are exposed within the print area of corrugated cardboard boxes in the company “Empaques del Sur”, ESURSA S.A., with the goal of developing a pension plan to help to reduce and eliminate those risks, and get a sheltered workplace. This requires the reviewing of various literature sources in order to deepen different approaches to the topic, moreover to understand the Safety and Health Regulations for Workers and Improvement of the Environment. Current risks in the plant were studied through the use of data from the matrix of mechanical risk factors of three criteria, as well as surveys and interviews conducted to the staff working in the company. In this system the full support of workers as well as the managers was obtained who offered their total support for the fulfillment of this research. With these criteria, the root causes of the accidents that occur in the work of printing cardboard boxes were recognized, after being evaluated, starting with the development of an identification manual and measurements for the control of mechanical risks, essential for the normal development of the productive process of the company and reduce the mechanical risks that workers are exposed in their daily work. This work should be useful for both, to the company ESURSA as well as the entire section of the corrugated cardboard industry in the province of “El Oro”, which is inescapable and essential to prepare an analysis to help to reduce the accident rates caused by mechanical risks factors.
Descripción
Este documento contiene archivo en PDF.
Palabras clave
SEGURIDAD, HIGIENE INDUSTRIAL Y SALUD OCUPACIONAL, EVALUACIÓN DE RIESGOS, PLAN DE PREVENCIÓN AMBIENTAL, CARTÓN CORRUGADO