Factores de riego y complicaciones de apendicitis aguda en edades de 18 a 40 años en el Hospital General Liborio Panchana Sotomayor durante el período 2014 a 2015
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2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Medicina
Resumen
El hospital Liborio pachana Sotomayor el 80 % de pacientes se han diagnosticado con apendicitis aguda, por ser una enfermedad inflamatoria caracterizada por un sin número de factores de riesgo que complica al paciente en un momento oportuno y súbito en la cual a producido morbilidad y mortalidad si no ha sido diagnosticado oportunamente antes de las 48 horas o 72 horas. Esta patología es ocasionada por problemas de tipo obstructivo que pueda ser de tipo fecalitos parasitario, por inadecuada nutrición, exceso alimenticio, etc. El problema de esta enfermedad que no se ha diagnosticado lo cual ha producido cientos de mortalidad por diagnóstico diferencial en la cual ha producido confusión con otras patologías.
Según el estudio realizado en la investigación las complicaciones mas destacadas en la apendicitis aguda es la peritonitis con un 42%, la perforación con un 38%, absceso apendicular con un 20%.
En este estudio podemos verificar que las manifestaciones clínicas presentadas con mayor prevalencia el dolor en fosa iliaca derecha con un 61% seguida de la anorexia con un 30% finalmente las náuseas y vómitos con un 9%.
The hospital Liborio Panchana Sotomayor 80% of patients have been diagnosed with acute appendicitis , being an inflammatory disease characterized by a number of risk factors complicating the patient in a timely and sudden moment in which to produced morbidity and mortality if it has not been diagnosed promptly within 48 hours or 72 hours. This condition is caused by obstructive problems that may be of parasitic fecaliths type, inadequate nutrition, nutritional excess, etc. The problem of this disease has not been diagnosed which has produced hundreds of mortality differential diagnosis which has produced confusion with other diseases . According to the research study the most prominent complications in acute appendicitis with peritonitis is 42% , the drilling with 38% , appendiceal abscess with 20%. In this study we can verify that the clinical manifestations presented most prevalent pain in the right iliac fossa with 61 % followed by 30% anorexia with nausea and vomiting finally with 9% .
The hospital Liborio Panchana Sotomayor 80% of patients have been diagnosed with acute appendicitis , being an inflammatory disease characterized by a number of risk factors complicating the patient in a timely and sudden moment in which to produced morbidity and mortality if it has not been diagnosed promptly within 48 hours or 72 hours. This condition is caused by obstructive problems that may be of parasitic fecaliths type, inadequate nutrition, nutritional excess, etc. The problem of this disease has not been diagnosed which has produced hundreds of mortality differential diagnosis which has produced confusion with other diseases . According to the research study the most prominent complications in acute appendicitis with peritonitis is 42% , the drilling with 38% , appendiceal abscess with 20%. In this study we can verify that the clinical manifestations presented most prevalent pain in the right iliac fossa with 61 % followed by 30% anorexia with nausea and vomiting finally with 9% .
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Apendicitis, Hospital General Dr. Liborio Panchana Sotomayor, Epidemiología descriptiva, Cantón Santa Elena, Ecuador, Factores de riesgo, Complicaciones