Incidencia de productos editoriales especializados sobre ejercicios de meditación para personas no videntes del Centro Municipal 4 de Enero en la ciudad de Guayaquil
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2018-01-19
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Comunicación Social
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La discapacidad visual es una condición que puede ser originada por múltiples factores, dando como consecuencia, la disminución en la autonomía y calidad de vida de quienes la padecen. Los paradigmas sociales discriminatorios, empeoran esta situación, por lo que a lo largo de los años se ha venido luchando contra estos estigmas que impiden el progreso de los no videntes. Actualmente, existen leyes que protegen los derechos de las personas con discapacidades, y se están creando nuevos espacios públicos que permitan la inclusión de los mismos. Estos cambios que se han dado poco a poco, han contribuido a minimizar la tasa discriminativa; sin embargo, existen actividades como el yoga que son de interés y beneficio para los invidentes, y que debido a su patología temen realizar, es por eso que ante esta necesidad, surge este proyecto como respuesta a sus temores, prometiendo buenos resultados. Dentro de las fases que se realizaron para el diseño de esta propuesta, se tuvo inicialmente la investigación de la patología en función, y sobre la existencia de los dispositivos de ayuda que más utilizan ellos. Se midió el interés de ellos por realizar actividades de yoga, y se llevó a cabo el desarrollo de un manual didáctico de Ashtanga Yoga en braille, el cual engloba posturas básicas con ejercicios de estiramiento y relajación, que está dirigido a los familiares de los invidentes para que ellos sean en un inicio quienes los guíen. Se utilizaron diversos programas técnicos para su creación como Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop y Adobe InDesign. Esto se desarrolló en el Centro de Ayuda para personas con discapacidad visual y auditiva “Cuatro de Enero” de la Muy Ilustre Municipalidad de Guayaquil.
Visual disability is a condition that can be caused by multiple factors, resulting in a decrease in the autonomy and quality of life of those who suffer from it. Discriminatory social paradigms worsen this situation, so over the years we have been fighting against these stigmas that prevent the progress of blind people. Currently, there are laws that protect the rights of people with disabilities, and new public spaces are being created that allow them to be included. These changes, which have gradually taken place, have helped to minimize the discriminative rate; however, there are activities such as yoga that are of interest and benefit to the blind, and because of their pathology they fear to perform that is why, in the face of this need, this project emerges as a response to their fears, promising good results. Within the phases that were made for the design of this proposal, we initially had the investigation of the pathology in function, and about the existence of the aid devices that use them the most. Their interest in performing yoga activities was measured, and the development of a didactic manual of Ashtanga Yoga in braille was carried out, which includes basic postures with stretching and relaxation exercises, which is aimed at the relatives of the blind So that they are in the beginning those who guide them. Various technical programs were used to create such as Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop and Adobe InDesign. This was developed in the Help Center for people with visual and hearing disabilities "Four of January" of the Very Illustrious Municipality of Guayaquil.
Visual disability is a condition that can be caused by multiple factors, resulting in a decrease in the autonomy and quality of life of those who suffer from it. Discriminatory social paradigms worsen this situation, so over the years we have been fighting against these stigmas that prevent the progress of blind people. Currently, there are laws that protect the rights of people with disabilities, and new public spaces are being created that allow them to be included. These changes, which have gradually taken place, have helped to minimize the discriminative rate; however, there are activities such as yoga that are of interest and benefit to the blind, and because of their pathology they fear to perform that is why, in the face of this need, this project emerges as a response to their fears, promising good results. Within the phases that were made for the design of this proposal, we initially had the investigation of the pathology in function, and about the existence of the aid devices that use them the most. Their interest in performing yoga activities was measured, and the development of a didactic manual of Ashtanga Yoga in braille was carried out, which includes basic postures with stretching and relaxation exercises, which is aimed at the relatives of the blind So that they are in the beginning those who guide them. Various technical programs were used to create such as Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop and Adobe InDesign. This was developed in the Help Center for people with visual and hearing disabilities "Four of January" of the Very Illustrious Municipality of Guayaquil.
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GUÍA, BRAILLE, NO VIDENTES, YOGA, DISCAPACIDAD, INCLUSIÓN