Factores psicosociales que inciden en la depresión geriátrica de las adultas y adultos mayores que asisten al Centro de Docencia e Investigación para el Desarrollo del Buen Vivir (CDID) y Centro de Atención de Enfermería (CAE) de la Universidad de Guayaquil
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2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Psicológicas
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El presente trabajo de titulación se llevó a cabo en el Centro de Docencia e Investigación para el Desarrollo Humano y el Buen Vivir (CDID) y en el Centro de Atención de Enfermería (CAE) en el periodo de Junio a Agosto 2017. La muestra recolectada fue de 30 sujetos de los cuales 6 fueron seleccionados para el análisis del estudio. Se eligió a los sujetos bajo los criterios de inclusión: Beneficiarios de los proyectos de prácticas pre profesionales de la Facultad de Ciencias Psicológicas de la Universidad de Guayaquil, adultos mayores de ambos sexos con una edad de 65 años y más, no presentar deterioro cognitivo tener las funciones cognitivas dentro del rango de normalidad, y sintomatología relacionada con la depresión geriátrica. Se identificó los factores psicosociales que inciden en la depresión geriátrica de las adultas y adultos mayores a través de un análisis de caso con enfoque descriptivo y trasversal, que muestra información sustancial con el fin de proporcionar una mirada diferente a la categoría de depresión geriátrica la cual es clínica y de esta manera brindarle una visión psicosocial. Se encontró que los factores psicosociales que inciden en la depresión geriátrica de los adultos mayores fueron: integridad del yo; desesperanza; envejecimiento exitoso; trabajo y retiro; situación financiera; arreglo de vivienda; contacto social y apoyo social; y relaciones matrimoniales
The present titling work was carried out in the Center for Teaching and Research for Human Development and Good Living (CDID) and in the Center for Nursing Care (CAE) in the period from June to August 2017. The sample collected was 30 subjects of which 6 were selected for study analysis. Subjects were chosen under the inclusion criteria: Beneficiaries of pre-professional projects of the Faculty of Psychological Sciences of the University of Guayaquil, older adults of both sexes with an age of 65 years and over, do not present cognitive impairment to have cognitive functions within the range of normality, and symptomatology related to geriatric depression. Psychosocial factors that affect geriatric depression in adults and older adults were identified through a descriptive and cross-sectional case analysis, which shows substantial information in order to provide a different view of the category of geriatric depression, which is clinical and thus provide a psychosocial vision. It was found that the psychosocial factors that influence the geriatric depression of the elderly were: integrity of the self; hopelessness; successful aging; work and retirement; financial situation; housing arrangement; social contact and social support; and marriage relationships
The present titling work was carried out in the Center for Teaching and Research for Human Development and Good Living (CDID) and in the Center for Nursing Care (CAE) in the period from June to August 2017. The sample collected was 30 subjects of which 6 were selected for study analysis. Subjects were chosen under the inclusion criteria: Beneficiaries of pre-professional projects of the Faculty of Psychological Sciences of the University of Guayaquil, older adults of both sexes with an age of 65 years and over, do not present cognitive impairment to have cognitive functions within the range of normality, and symptomatology related to geriatric depression. Psychosocial factors that affect geriatric depression in adults and older adults were identified through a descriptive and cross-sectional case analysis, which shows substantial information in order to provide a different view of the category of geriatric depression, which is clinical and thus provide a psychosocial vision. It was found that the psychosocial factors that influence the geriatric depression of the elderly were: integrity of the self; hopelessness; successful aging; work and retirement; financial situation; housing arrangement; social contact and social support; and marriage relationships
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Adulto mayor, factores psicosociales, depresión, geriátrica