ESTRATEGIAS DE AFRONTAMIENTO DE LAS MUJERES VÍCTIMAS DE VIOLENCIA DE PAREJA ATENDIDAS EN LA FUNDACIÓN NUEVOS HORIZONTES
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2017-01
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Psicológicas
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La presente investigación sobre estrategias de afrontamiento de las mujeres víctimas de violencia de pareja, tiene como objetivo principal determinar las estrategias de afrontamiento y su incidencia en mujeres víctimas de violencia de pareja atendidas en la fundación Nuevos Horizontes, se desarrolla dentro del marco de una metodología descriptiva cualitativa para obtener una visión general de la realidad en que se desenvuelven las personas participantes en la indagación. Se basó en la aplicación del Inventario de estrategias de afrontamiento (CSI) técnica que permite a la persona describir la situación estresante, y determinar la estrategia que utilizó para poner fin a la situación de violencia en que vive, luego se recurrió al método de Grupo focal, en el que mediante discusión grupal se reunió la experiencia de las participantes, mujeres víctimas de violencia de pareja atendidas en la fundación Nuevos Horizontes, durante el curso del grupo focal se manifestaron sentimientos encontrados como afectos, prejuicios, hostilidad, simpatías, rencores, información que contribuyó para extraer la información. Entre los resultados relevantes, se obtuvo que la violencia de pareja es un problema desapercibido por dárselo dentro del entorno familiar, pero que a su vez se encuentra generalizado y no respeta clase cultural o social, no se recurre a un solo tipo de violencia, y que las participantes del grupo focal utilizaron varias estrategias de afrontamiento, destacándose la estrategia resolución de problemas, siendo esta una estrategia funcional por cuanto las mujeres investigadas se encuentran con tres meses de tratamiento y están en proceso de superar la situación de violencia que han enfrentado
The present research on coping strategies of women victims of intimate partner violence, has as main objective to determine coping strategies and their incidence in women victims of intimate partner violence at the Nuevos Horizontes Foundation, developed within the framework of a methodology Qualitative descriptive to obtain an overview of the reality in which the people participating in the investigation are developed. It was based on the application of the Inventory of Strategies of coping (CSI) technique that allows the person to describe the stressful situation, and determine the strategy that used to end the situation of violence in which he lives, then resorted to the Group method Focal group, in which the experience of the participants, women victims of couple violence attended at the New Horizons Foundation, gathered during the course of the focus group, expressed feelings like affections, prejudices, hostility, sympathies, resentments, Information that contributed to extract the information. Among the relevant results, it was obtained that the violence of couple is a problem unnoticed to give it within the family environment, but that in turn is generalized and does not respect cultural or social class, does not resort to a single type of violence, and That the focus group participants used several coping strategies, highlighting the problem solving strategy, which is a functional strategy because the women investigated are three months old and are in the process of overcoming the situation of violence they have faced
The present research on coping strategies of women victims of intimate partner violence, has as main objective to determine coping strategies and their incidence in women victims of intimate partner violence at the Nuevos Horizontes Foundation, developed within the framework of a methodology Qualitative descriptive to obtain an overview of the reality in which the people participating in the investigation are developed. It was based on the application of the Inventory of Strategies of coping (CSI) technique that allows the person to describe the stressful situation, and determine the strategy that used to end the situation of violence in which he lives, then resorted to the Group method Focal group, in which the experience of the participants, women victims of couple violence attended at the New Horizons Foundation, gathered during the course of the focus group, expressed feelings like affections, prejudices, hostility, sympathies, resentments, Information that contributed to extract the information. Among the relevant results, it was obtained that the violence of couple is a problem unnoticed to give it within the family environment, but that in turn is generalized and does not respect cultural or social class, does not resort to a single type of violence, and That the focus group participants used several coping strategies, highlighting the problem solving strategy, which is a functional strategy because the women investigated are three months old and are in the process of overcoming the situation of violence they have faced
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Violencia de pareja, grupo focal, estrategias de afrontamiento