Factores psicosociales asociados al consumo de droga en adolescentes pacientes del centro de salud El cóndor del sector Guasmo sur de la ciudad de Guayaquil
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2017-01
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Psicológicas
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En el presente trabajo de investigación titulado factores psicosociales asociados al consumo de drogas en adolescentes pacientes del centro de salud El cóndor del sector Guasmo sur de la ciudad de Guayaquil, se buscó determinar cuáles son los factores psicosociales que están asociados al consumo de drogas en la población adolescente analizada. Para realizar la investigación se utilizaron tres instrumentos: el test MMPI –A para identificar características personológicas, el APGAR familiar de adultos para determinar la funcionalidad familiar de los adolescentes, y una entrevista semidirigida para identificar características sociales, siendo un trabajo de investigación con enfoque mixto. Como principales resultados se pudo identificar que los adolescentes muestran una alta preocupación por su salud física, y la disfuncionalidad familiar es leve, algunas de las características sociales que se identificaron fue que existe consumo de drogas en los familiares que viven con los adolescentes, y hay cierta dificultad para integrarse e identificarse con algún grupo social
This research work titled “psychosocial factors associated with substance abuse in the adolescent patients of El condor community health center, located in the south of the city of Guayaquil” attempt to determine which are the psychosocial factors that are related with consumption of drugs in the analised group. To perform this investigation, we have used three instruments: the MMPI-A test to identify personological features, the family APGAR to determine the family functionality of the adolescents, and a semi-directed interview to identify social characteristics. As a result, the techniques revealed that the teenagers are very concerned about their physical health. Also it was shown that their family dysfunction is slight, but as some of the social characteristics were identified that the mostly of their relatives are drug users. In addition, the adolescents showed some difficulty to integrate and identify with a social group
This research work titled “psychosocial factors associated with substance abuse in the adolescent patients of El condor community health center, located in the south of the city of Guayaquil” attempt to determine which are the psychosocial factors that are related with consumption of drugs in the analised group. To perform this investigation, we have used three instruments: the MMPI-A test to identify personological features, the family APGAR to determine the family functionality of the adolescents, and a semi-directed interview to identify social characteristics. As a result, the techniques revealed that the teenagers are very concerned about their physical health. Also it was shown that their family dysfunction is slight, but as some of the social characteristics were identified that the mostly of their relatives are drug users. In addition, the adolescents showed some difficulty to integrate and identify with a social group
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factores psicosociales, adolescencia, drogas