Análisis de la cultura aduanera y su relación con las infracciones aduaneras
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Fecha
2018
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas
Resumen
El comercio exterior proporciona bienes que no se producen de manera interna y la
exportación suministra las divisas que se requiere para financiar el desarrollo de los países,
este libre intercambio de bienes y servicios provocando que se cree una cultura llamada por su
campo aduanera, en la que por su representación de valores, ética y moral por parte de los
ciudadanos aporta a la preservación de las economía, el principal objetivo de esta
investigación es analizar la cultura aduanera y su relación con las infracciones aduanera en el
comercio exterior del Ecuador, es un tema que ha mostrado tendencia en los últimos años ya
que a nivel mundial los ciudadanos deben conocer sobre las leyes que gobiernan y regulan un
pueblo, el aporte a la ejecución y cumplimiento de estos son las entidades gubernamentales
quienes deben hacer cumplir las leyes, es importante que los ciudadanos tomen conciencia del
perjuicio que cometen ante su mismo país al ingresar mercancías robadas, adulteradas o de
contrabando. Para el análisis metodológico que se desarrollo es de carácter bibliográfico,
descriptivo y correlacional con datos cualitativos por medio de seis entrevistados realizadas a
gerentes generales expertos en el área de cultura aduanera e infracciones aduaneras, estos
aportan al desenvolvimiento e identificación de factores predominantes que intervienen en la
cultura aduanera, por tal se concluyó, que se debe concientizar a los agentes que intervienen
en el comercio exterior en la importante de esta y que el campo es muy amplio, por tal, se
deben desarrollar estrategias para el cambio positivo del sector
The foreign trade provides goods which are not produced in an internal and export supplies the currency that is required to finance the development of the countries, this free exchange of goods and services causing it to create a culture called by its field customs, in which by its representation of values, ethics and moral by citizens contributes to the preservation of the economy, The main objective of this research is to analyze the culture customs and its relationship with the infringements of customs in the Foreign Trade of Ecuador and for the development of this research was determined by means of 5 interviewed, would contribute to the development and identification of predominant factors involved in the culture customs, by such was concluded, which must be to raise awareness among actors involved in foreign trade in the important of this and that The field is very broad, for such, it must develop strategies for positive change in the sector
The foreign trade provides goods which are not produced in an internal and export supplies the currency that is required to finance the development of the countries, this free exchange of goods and services causing it to create a culture called by its field customs, in which by its representation of values, ethics and moral by citizens contributes to the preservation of the economy, The main objective of this research is to analyze the culture customs and its relationship with the infringements of customs in the Foreign Trade of Ecuador and for the development of this research was determined by means of 5 interviewed, would contribute to the development and identification of predominant factors involved in the culture customs, by such was concluded, which must be to raise awareness among actors involved in foreign trade in the important of this and that The field is very broad, for such, it must develop strategies for positive change in the sector
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Palabras clave
CULTURA, ADUANA, ETICA, INFRACCIONES SANCIONES