Análisis de los costos de transpotre aéreo y su relación con la competivilidad de los productos florícolas Ecuatorianos de Exportación
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Fecha
2018
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas
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El presente trabajo titulado " Los costos del transporte aéreo y su relación con la competitividad de los productos florícolas ecuatorianos de exportación " se realizó con el fin de conocer de qué manera los altos costos del transporte aéreo de carga afectan al sector florícola. En el análisis de las teorías comerciales, se puede constatar que existen múltiples puntos de vista que apoyan o rechazan el libre comercio debido a los diversos factores que inciden en una competencia justa entre los países, pues cada uno muestra matices y recursos distintos que los especializan en uno o varios productos. Mediante el análisis de la metodología de investigación, por medio de la encuesta, se pudo comprobar que, las empresas de servicio de carga han modificado sus precios debido al aumento de costos para repuestos o insumos de las aeronaves y también por el acondicionamiento de las unidades para garantizar la calidad de los productos exportados, además que las pocas experticias de las empresas florícolas para optimizar recursos hacen que se incida de manera negativa en su desarrollo. Es por ello que, se establecen estrategias a corto, mediano y largo plazo para el fomento del sector con el fin de disminuir la incidencia negativa de los costos logísticos.
This paper entitled "The costs of air transport and its relationship with the competitiveness of Ecuadorian export flower products" was carried out in order to know how the high costs of air cargo transport affect the floriculture sector. In the analysis of commercial theories, it can be seen that there are multiple points of view that support or reject free trade due to the various factors that affect fair competition between countries, since each one shows different nuances and resources that specialize them. in one or several products. By means of the analysis of the investigation methodology, by means of the survey, it was possible to verify that, the cargo service companies have modified their prices due to the increase of costs for spare parts or inputs of the aircraft and also for the conditioning of the units to guarantee the quality of the exported products, in addition to the fact that the few experts of the floriculture companies to optimize resources have a negative impact on their development. That is why, short, medium and long-term strategies are established for the promotion of the sector in order to reduce the negative impact of logistics costs.
This paper entitled "The costs of air transport and its relationship with the competitiveness of Ecuadorian export flower products" was carried out in order to know how the high costs of air cargo transport affect the floriculture sector. In the analysis of commercial theories, it can be seen that there are multiple points of view that support or reject free trade due to the various factors that affect fair competition between countries, since each one shows different nuances and resources that specialize them. in one or several products. By means of the analysis of the investigation methodology, by means of the survey, it was possible to verify that, the cargo service companies have modified their prices due to the increase of costs for spare parts or inputs of the aircraft and also for the conditioning of the units to guarantee the quality of the exported products, in addition to the fact that the few experts of the floriculture companies to optimize resources have a negative impact on their development. That is why, short, medium and long-term strategies are established for the promotion of the sector in order to reduce the negative impact of logistics costs.
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EXPORTACIÓN, SECTOR FLORÍCOLA, INCIDENCIA, TRANSPORTE CARGA ÁREA