Morbimortalidad en pacientes extubados de 35 a 50 años sometidos a canula nasal de alto flujo en Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos
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2018
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Tecnología Médica
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En el Instituto Oncológico Nacional "Dr. Juan Tanca Marengo" la población encontrada ahí, regularmente presentan insuficiencia respiratoria con necesidad de vía aérea artificial y probabilidades a complicaciones futuras, el éxito de la extubación temprana y no reintubación se centran en la cánula nasal de alto flujo; nuevo método terapéutico en adultos. Se creó una guía sobre el empleo post extubación permitiendo una instrucción idónea a profesionales al aplicar esta terapéutica. Con esto se pretende reducir largas estadías hospitalarias y reingreso de pacientes extubados. El estudio retrospectivo de tipo descriptivo longitudinal realizado la población fue de 192 personas en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, muestra: 86 personas; 73 pacientes de 35 a 50 años que recibió este tratamiento, se hizo una encuesta a 13 Licenciados de terapia respiratoria. Resultados obtenidos: 0% de mortalidad, el 100% eligieron la cánula nasal de alto flujo luego de extubar un paciente, arrojando datos favorables sobre este tratamiento.
In the National Oncology Institute, Dr. Juan Tanca Marengo, "the population found there, regularly has respiratory insufficiency with the need for artificial air and probability to future complications, the success of early extubation and non-reintubation focuses on high nasal cannula flow; New therapeutic method in adults. A guide on post-extubation employment was created allowing a suitable instruction for professionals when applying this therapeutic. With this, it is intended to reduce longterm hospital stays and re-entry of extubated patients. The retrospective study of a longitudinal descriptive type made by the population was 192 people in the Intensive Care Unit, showing: 86 people; 73 patients from 35 to 50 years old who received this treatment, surveyed 13 respiratory therapy students. Results obtained: 0% mortality, 100% chose high-flow nasal cannula after extubating a patient, throwing favorable data on this treatment.
In the National Oncology Institute, Dr. Juan Tanca Marengo, "the population found there, regularly has respiratory insufficiency with the need for artificial air and probability to future complications, the success of early extubation and non-reintubation focuses on high nasal cannula flow; New therapeutic method in adults. A guide on post-extubation employment was created allowing a suitable instruction for professionals when applying this therapeutic. With this, it is intended to reduce longterm hospital stays and re-entry of extubated patients. The retrospective study of a longitudinal descriptive type made by the population was 192 people in the Intensive Care Unit, showing: 86 people; 73 patients from 35 to 50 years old who received this treatment, surveyed 13 respiratory therapy students. Results obtained: 0% mortality, 100% chose high-flow nasal cannula after extubating a patient, throwing favorable data on this treatment.
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EXTUBACION TRAQUEAL, CANULA, UNIDADES DE CUIDADOS INTENSIVOS, ESTUDIOS RETROSPECTIVOS, HOSPITAL SOLCA DE GUAYAQUIL, CANTON GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR, INDICADORES DE MORBIMORTALIDAD, ADULTO, EPIDEMIOLOGIA DESCRIPTIVA