Perspectiva del uso de la medicina alternativa en problemas asmaticos con enfoque intercultural a nivel de atencion primaria de salud
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Fecha
2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil - Ciencias Médicas-Carrera de Enfermería
Resumen
Los saberes ancestrales en la actualidad continúan siendo uno de los pilares fundamentales
en los individuos que conforman los grupos étnicos, dichos saberes se emplean en el Sistema
Nacional de Salud buscando estrategias para brindar una atención holística y así con llevar el
bienestar en general, respetando su interculturalidad; se tiene por objetivo general evidenciar la
perspectiva del uso de la medicina alternativa en problemas asmáticos con enfoque intercultural a
nivel de atención primaria de salud; la metodología aplicada fue de enfoque cualitativo debido a que
se hizo empleo de entrevistas a siete informantes claves de la comunidad, teniendo como resultado
que los cuidados culturales del profesional de enfermería como lo postula Leininger en su teoría,
son fundamentales en la toma de decisiones y en el empleo del mismo, puesto que los usuarios
demuestran mayor confianza y logran mantener su identificación cultural al ser respetados y
atendidos de acuerdo a sus costumbres, creencias y valores.
The ancestral knowledge currently continues to be one of the fundamental pillars in the individuals that make up the ethnic groups, this knowledge is used in the National Health System looking for strategies to provide holistic care and thus to bring welfare in general, respecting their interculturality; The general objective is to demonstrate the perspective of the use of alternative medicine in asthmatic problems with an intercultural approach at the primary health care level; The methodology used was qualitative because interviews were conducted with seven key informants from the community, resulting in the cultural care of the nursing professional as postulated by Leininger in his theory, they are fundamental in decision making and in the employment of the same, since the users show greater confidence and manage to maintain their cultural identification to be respected and cared for according to their customs, beliefs and values.
The ancestral knowledge currently continues to be one of the fundamental pillars in the individuals that make up the ethnic groups, this knowledge is used in the National Health System looking for strategies to provide holistic care and thus to bring welfare in general, respecting their interculturality; The general objective is to demonstrate the perspective of the use of alternative medicine in asthmatic problems with an intercultural approach at the primary health care level; The methodology used was qualitative because interviews were conducted with seven key informants from the community, resulting in the cultural care of the nursing professional as postulated by Leininger in his theory, they are fundamental in decision making and in the employment of the same, since the users show greater confidence and manage to maintain their cultural identification to be respected and cared for according to their customs, beliefs and values.
Descripción
BENF1220
Palabras clave
SABERES ANCESTRALES, MEDICINA ALTERNATIVA, COMPLEMENTARIA, INTERCULTURAL