Factores de riesgos asociados a infección de vías urinarias recurrentes en mujeres embarazadas
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2018
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Medicina
Resumen
El objetivo del trabajo de investigación es identificar los factores de riesgo asociadas a las infecciones Urinarias en gestantes permitiendo proveer a la comunidad científica de datos estadísticos veraces y fiables El proceso de estudio se desarrolla en el Hospital General Guasmo Sur; área de Ginecología, en cual se incluyo una muestra de 50 pacientes de sexo femenino en estado de embarazo las cuales cumplen con las características dispuesta en los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Se utilizó la metodología de tipo descriptivo – observacional con parámetros medición temporal de tipo transversal, para el desarrollo evaluativo se utilizó una hoja de recolección de datos la cual permite generar resultados de la investigación. En base a los factores de riesgo asociados a las infecciones de las vías urinarias se determina que las pacientes que presentaron actividad sexual tres veces por semanas eran estadísticamente significativas con un 70% a diferencia del 44% quienes presentan sus efecto más en pacientes con un nivel socioeconómico bajo. Como conclusión se logró conocer población más susceptible a ser atacados por los microrganismo productores de infecciones ene le tracto urinario, se recomienda a la institución realizar programas de prevención que permita concienciar a la sociedad en función de buena salud durante el embarazo.
The objective of the research work is to identify the risk factors associated with urinary infections in pregnant women, allowing the scientific community to receive reliable and reliable statistical data. The study process is carried out at the Guasmo Sur General Hospital; area of Gynecology, which included a sample of 50 female patients in a state of pregnancy which comply with the characteristics set forth in the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The methodology of descriptive - observational type with parameters of transverse type was used, for the evaluation development a data collection sheet was used which allows generating results of the investigation. Based on the risk factors associated with urinary tract infections, it was determined that the patients who presented sexual activity three times per week were statistically significant with 70%, as opposed to 44% who show their most effect in patients with a level low socioeconomic As a conclusion, it was possible to know the population most susceptible to being attacked by the microorganisms that produce infections in the urinary tract, it is recommended that the institution carry out prevention programs that allow society to become aware of good health during pregnancy.
The objective of the research work is to identify the risk factors associated with urinary infections in pregnant women, allowing the scientific community to receive reliable and reliable statistical data. The study process is carried out at the Guasmo Sur General Hospital; area of Gynecology, which included a sample of 50 female patients in a state of pregnancy which comply with the characteristics set forth in the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The methodology of descriptive - observational type with parameters of transverse type was used, for the evaluation development a data collection sheet was used which allows generating results of the investigation. Based on the risk factors associated with urinary tract infections, it was determined that the patients who presented sexual activity three times per week were statistically significant with 70%, as opposed to 44% who show their most effect in patients with a level low socioeconomic As a conclusion, it was possible to know the population most susceptible to being attacked by the microorganisms that produce infections in the urinary tract, it is recommended that the institution carry out prevention programs that allow society to become aware of good health during pregnancy.
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Embarazo, Infecciones de las vías urinarias, Factores de riesgo, Sociología médica, Hospital General Guasmo Sur, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador, Epidemiología descriptiva