Factores de riesgo y complicaciones de la gastroenteritis en niños menores de 2 años, estudio a realizarse en el Hospital Universitario de Guayaquil en el año 2016
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2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Medicina
Resumen
La gastroenteritis aguda se define como una disminución de la consistencia de las
deposiciones o un aumento en el número de las mismas (3 o más en 24 horas), que puede ir
acompañada de vómitos, dolor abdominal y/o fiebre. Su duración suele ser menor de 7 días y
para considerarla como aguda, siempre menor de 2 semanas. El objetivo primordial es
demostrar los factores de riesgo que presentaron 121 pacientes menores de 2 años
diagnosticados con Gastroenteritis en el año 2016 en el Hospital Universitario, para su
análisis y respectiva identificación. Además de identificar las complicaciones que presentaron
los pacientes ingresados en el area de hospitalizacion de dicha Casa de Salud.
Palabras clave: Gastroenteritis, Factores de Riesgo, Complicaciones
Acute gastroenteritis is defined as a decrease in the consistency of bowel movements or an increase in the number of bowel movements (3 or more in 24 hours), which may be accompanied by vomiting, abdominal pain and / or fever. Its duration is usually less than 7 days and considered as acute, always less than 2 weeks. The main objective is to demonstrate the risk factors presented by 121 patients younger than 2 years diagnosed with Gastroenteritis in 2016 at the University Hospital, for their analysis and respective identification. In addition to identifying the complications presented by patients admitted to the hospitalization area of said Health House.
Acute gastroenteritis is defined as a decrease in the consistency of bowel movements or an increase in the number of bowel movements (3 or more in 24 hours), which may be accompanied by vomiting, abdominal pain and / or fever. Its duration is usually less than 7 days and considered as acute, always less than 2 weeks. The main objective is to demonstrate the risk factors presented by 121 patients younger than 2 years diagnosed with Gastroenteritis in 2016 at the University Hospital, for their analysis and respective identification. In addition to identifying the complications presented by patients admitted to the hospitalization area of said Health House.
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Gastroenteritis, Factores de riesgo, Complicaciones, Pediatría, Hospital Universitario de Guayaquil, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador